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combinedFit.C
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1/// \file
2/// \ingroup tutorial_fit
3/// \notebook
4/// Combined (simultaneous) fit of two histogram with separate functions
5/// and some common parameters
6///
7/// See http://root.cern.ch/phpBB3//viewtopic.php?f=3&t=11740#p50908
8/// for a modified version working with Fumili or GSLMultiFit
9///
10/// N.B. this macro must be compiled with ACliC
11///
12/// \macro_image
13/// \macro_output
14/// \macro_code
15///
16/// \author Lorenzo Moneta
17
18#include "Fit/Fitter.h"
19#include "Fit/BinData.h"
20#include "Fit/Chi2FCN.h"
21#include "TH1.h"
22#include "TList.h"
24#include "HFitInterface.h"
25#include "TCanvas.h"
26#include "TStyle.h"
27
28
29// definition of shared parameter
30// background function
31int iparB[2] = { 0, // exp amplitude in B histo
32 2 // exp common parameter
33};
34
35// signal + background function
36int iparSB[5] = { 1, // exp amplitude in S+B histo
37 2, // exp common parameter
38 3, // gaussian amplitude
39 4, // gaussian mean
40 5 // gaussian sigma
41};
42
43// Create the GlobalCHi2 structure
44
45struct GlobalChi2 {
48 fChi2_1(&f1), fChi2_2(&f2) {}
49
50 // parameter vector is first background (in common 1 and 2)
51 // and then is signal (only in 2)
52 double operator() (const double *par) const {
53 double p1[2];
54 for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) p1[i] = par[iparB[i] ];
55
56 double p2[5];
57 for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) p2[i] = par[iparSB[i] ];
58
59 return (*fChi2_1)(p1) + (*fChi2_2)(p2);
60 }
61
62 const ROOT::Math::IMultiGenFunction * fChi2_1;
63 const ROOT::Math::IMultiGenFunction * fChi2_2;
64};
65
66void combinedFit() {
67
68 TH1D * hB = new TH1D("hB","histo B",100,0,100);
69 TH1D * hSB = new TH1D("hSB","histo S+B",100, 0,100);
70
71 TF1 * fB = new TF1("fB","expo",0,100);
72 fB->SetParameters(1,-0.05);
73 hB->FillRandom("fB");
74
75 TF1 * fS = new TF1("fS","gaus",0,100);
76 fS->SetParameters(1,30,5);
77
78 hSB->FillRandom("fB",2000);
79 hSB->FillRandom("fS",1000);
80
81 // perform now global fit
82
83 TF1 * fSB = new TF1("fSB","expo + gaus(2)",0,100);
84
86 ROOT::Math::WrappedMultiTF1 wfSB(*fSB,1);
87
90 // set the data range
91 rangeB.SetRange(10,90);
92 ROOT::Fit::BinData dataB(opt,rangeB);
93 ROOT::Fit::FillData(dataB, hB);
94
96 rangeSB.SetRange(10,50);
97 ROOT::Fit::BinData dataSB(opt,rangeSB);
98 ROOT::Fit::FillData(dataSB, hSB);
99
100 ROOT::Fit::Chi2Function chi2_B(dataB, wfB);
101 ROOT::Fit::Chi2Function chi2_SB(dataSB, wfSB);
102
103 GlobalChi2 globalChi2(chi2_B, chi2_SB);
104
105 ROOT::Fit::Fitter fitter;
106
107 const int Npar = 6;
108 double par0[Npar] = { 5,5,-0.1,100, 30,10};
109
110 // create before the parameter settings in order to fix or set range on them
111 fitter.Config().SetParamsSettings(6,par0);
112 // fix 5-th parameter
113 fitter.Config().ParSettings(4).Fix();
114 // set limits on the third and 4-th parameter
115 fitter.Config().ParSettings(2).SetLimits(-10,-1.E-4);
116 fitter.Config().ParSettings(3).SetLimits(0,10000);
117 fitter.Config().ParSettings(3).SetStepSize(5);
118
120 fitter.Config().SetMinimizer("Minuit2","Migrad");
121
122 // fit FCN function directly
123 // (specify optionally data size and flag to indicate that is a chi2 fit)
124 fitter.FitFCN(6,globalChi2,0,dataB.Size()+dataSB.Size(),true);
125 ROOT::Fit::FitResult result = fitter.Result();
126 result.Print(std::cout);
127
128 TCanvas * c1 = new TCanvas("Simfit","Simultaneous fit of two histograms",
129 10,10,700,700);
130 c1->Divide(1,2);
131 c1->cd(1);
132 gStyle->SetOptFit(1111);
133
134 fB->SetFitResult( result, iparB);
135 fB->SetRange(rangeB().first, rangeB().second);
136 fB->SetLineColor(kBlue);
137 hB->GetListOfFunctions()->Add(fB);
138 hB->Draw();
139
140 c1->cd(2);
141 fSB->SetFitResult( result, iparSB);
142 fSB->SetRange(rangeSB().first, rangeSB().second);
143 fSB->SetLineColor(kRed);
144 hSB->GetListOfFunctions()->Add(fSB);
145 hSB->Draw();
146
147
148}
@ kRed
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
@ kBlue
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
TRObject operator()(const T1 &t1) const
R__EXTERN TStyle * gStyle
Definition: TStyle.h:407
Class describing the binned data sets : vectors of x coordinates, y values and optionally error on y ...
Definition: BinData.h:53
Chi2FCN class for binnned fits using the least square methods.
Definition: Chi2FCN.h:49
class describing the range in the coordinates it supports multiple range in a coordinate.
Definition: DataRange.h:34
void SetRange(unsigned int icoord, double xmin, double xmax)
set a range [xmin,xmax] for the new coordinate icoord If more range exists for other coordinates,...
Definition: DataRange.cxx:124
void SetParamsSettings(unsigned int npar, const double *params, const double *vstep=0)
set the parameter settings from number of parameters and a vector of values and optionally step value...
Definition: FitConfig.cxx:136
void SetMinimizer(const char *type, const char *algo=0)
set minimizer type
Definition: FitConfig.h:180
const ParameterSettings & ParSettings(unsigned int i) const
get the parameter settings for the i-th parameter (const method)
Definition: FitConfig.h:75
ROOT::Math::MinimizerOptions & MinimizerOptions()
access to the minimizer control parameter (non const method)
Definition: FitConfig.h:166
class containg the result of the fit and all the related information (fitted parameter values,...
Definition: FitResult.h:48
void Print(std::ostream &os, bool covmat=false) const
print the result and optionaly covariance matrix and correlations
Definition: FitResult.cxx:439
Fitter class, entry point for performing all type of fits.
Definition: Fitter.h:77
bool FitFCN(unsigned int npar, Function &fcn, const double *params=0, unsigned int dataSize=0, bool chi2fit=false)
Fit using the a generic FCN function as a C++ callable object implementing double () (const double *)...
Definition: Fitter.h:610
const FitResult & Result() const
get fit result
Definition: Fitter.h:384
const FitConfig & Config() const
access to the fit configuration (const method)
Definition: Fitter.h:412
void SetStepSize(double err)
set the step size
void SetLimits(double low, double up)
set a double side limit, if low == up the parameter is fixed if low > up the limits are removed The c...
void Fix()
fix the parameter
Documentation for the abstract class IBaseFunctionMultiDim.
Definition: IFunction.h:62
void SetPrintLevel(int level)
set print level
Class to Wrap a ROOT Function class (like TF1) in a IParamMultiFunction interface of multi-dimensions...
virtual void SetLineColor(Color_t lcolor)
Set the line color.
Definition: TAttLine.h:40
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:31
1-Dim function class
Definition: TF1.h:211
virtual void SetFitResult(const ROOT::Fit::FitResult &result, const Int_t *indpar=0)
Set the result from the fit parameter values, errors, chi2, etc... Optionally a pointer to a vector (...
Definition: TF1.cxx:3354
virtual void SetRange(Double_t xmin, Double_t xmax)
Initialize the upper and lower bounds to draw the function.
Definition: TF1.cxx:3518
virtual void SetParameters(const Double_t *params)
Definition: TF1.h:638
1-D histogram with a double per channel (see TH1 documentation)}
Definition: TH1.h:614
virtual void FillRandom(const char *fname, Int_t ntimes=5000)
Fill histogram following distribution in function fname.
Definition: TH1.cxx:3445
TList * GetListOfFunctions() const
Definition: TH1.h:239
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
Draw this histogram with options.
Definition: TH1.cxx:2998
virtual void Add(TObject *obj)
Definition: TList.h:87
void SetOptFit(Int_t fit=1)
The type of information about fit parameters printed in the histogram statistics box can be selected ...
Definition: TStyle.cxx:1402
return c1
Definition: legend1.C:41
TF1 * f1
Definition: legend1.C:11
void FillData(BinData &dv, const TH1 *hist, TF1 *func=0)
fill the data vector from a TH1.
static constexpr double second
Definition: first.py:1
DataOptions : simple structure holding the options on how the data are filled.
Definition: DataOptions.h:28