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rf210_angularconv.C
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1/// \file
2/// \ingroup tutorial_roofit
3/// \notebook -js
4///
5/// Addition and convolution: convolution in cyclical angular observables theta
6///
7/// and construction of p.d.f in terms of transformed angular coordinates, e.g. cos(theta),
8/// where the convolution is performed in theta rather than cos(theta)
9///
10/// ```
11/// pdf(theta) = T(theta) (x) gauss(theta)
12/// pdf(cosTheta) = T(acos(cosTheta)) (x) gauss(acos(cosTheta))
13/// ```
14///
15/// This tutorial requires FFT3 to be enabled.
16///
17/// \macro_image
18/// \macro_output
19/// \macro_code
20///
21/// \date 04/2009
22/// \author Wouter Verkerke
23
24#include "RooRealVar.h"
25#include "RooDataSet.h"
26#include "RooGaussian.h"
27#include "RooGenericPdf.h"
28#include "RooFormulaVar.h"
29#include "RooFFTConvPdf.h"
30#include "RooPlot.h"
31#include "TCanvas.h"
32#include "TAxis.h"
33#include "TH1.h"
34using namespace RooFit;
35
36void rf210_angularconv()
37{
38 // S e t u p c o m p o n e n t p d f s
39 // ---------------------------------------
40
41 // Define angle psi
42 RooRealVar psi("psi", "psi", 0, 3.14159268);
43
44 // Define physics p.d.f T(psi)
45 RooGenericPdf Tpsi("Tpsi", "1+sin(2*@0)", psi);
46
47 // Define resolution R(psi)
48 RooRealVar gbias("gbias", "gbias", 0.2, 0., 1);
49 RooRealVar greso("greso", "greso", 0.3, 0.1, 1.0);
50 RooGaussian Rpsi("Rpsi", "Rpsi", psi, gbias, greso);
51
52 // Define cos(psi) and function psif that calculates psi from cos(psi)
53 RooRealVar cpsi("cpsi", "cos(psi)", -1, 1);
54 RooFormulaVar psif("psif", "acos(cpsi)", cpsi);
55
56 // Define physics p.d.f. also as function of cos(psi): T(psif(cpsi)) = T(cpsi) ;
57 RooGenericPdf Tcpsi("T", "1+sin(2*@0)", psif);
58
59 // C o n s t r u c t c o n v o l u t i o n p d f i n p s i
60 // --------------------------------------------------------------
61
62 // Define convoluted p.d.f. as function of psi: M=[T(x)R](psi) = M(psi)
63 RooFFTConvPdf Mpsi("Mf", "Mf", psi, Tpsi, Rpsi);
64
65 // Set the buffer fraction to zero to obtain a true cyclical convolution
66 Mpsi.setBufferFraction(0);
67
68 // S a m p l e , f i t a n d p l o t c o n v o l u t e d p d f ( p s i )
69 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
70
71 // Generate some events in observable psi
72 RooDataSet *data_psi = Mpsi.generate(psi, 10000);
73
74 // Fit convoluted model as function of angle psi
75 Mpsi.fitTo(*data_psi);
76
77 // Plot cos(psi) frame with Mf(cpsi)
78 RooPlot *frame1 = psi.frame(Title("Cyclical convolution in angle psi"));
79 data_psi->plotOn(frame1);
80 Mpsi.plotOn(frame1);
81
82 // Overlay comparison to unsmeared physics p.d.f T(psi)
83 Tpsi.plotOn(frame1, LineColor(kRed));
84
85 // C o n s t r u c t c o n v o l u t i o n p d f i n c o s ( p s i )
86 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
87
88 // Define convoluted p.d.f. as function of cos(psi): M=[T(x)R](psif(cpsi)) = M(cpsi)
89 //
90 // Need to give both observable psi here (for definition of convolution)
91 // and function psif here (for definition of observables, ultimately in cpsi)
92 RooFFTConvPdf Mcpsi("Mf", "Mf", psif, psi, Tpsi, Rpsi);
93
94 // Set the buffer fraction to zero to obtain a true cyclical convolution
95 Mcpsi.setBufferFraction(0);
96
97 // S a m p l e , f i t a n d p l o t c o n v o l u t e d p d f ( c o s p s i )
98 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
99
100 // Generate some events
101 RooDataSet *data_cpsi = Mcpsi.generate(cpsi, 10000);
102
103 // set psi constant to exclude to be a parameter of the fit
104 psi.setConstant(true);
105
106 // Fit convoluted model as function of cos(psi)
107 Mcpsi.fitTo(*data_cpsi);
108
109 // Plot cos(psi) frame with Mf(cpsi)
110 RooPlot *frame2 = cpsi.frame(Title("Same convolution in psi, expressed in cos(psi)"));
111 data_cpsi->plotOn(frame2);
112 Mcpsi.plotOn(frame2);
113
114 // Overlay comparison to unsmeared physics p.d.f Tf(cpsi)
115 Tcpsi.plotOn(frame2, LineColor(kRed));
116
117 // Draw frame on canvas
118 TCanvas *c = new TCanvas("rf210_angularconv", "rf210_angularconv", 800, 400);
119 c->Divide(2);
120 c->cd(1);
121 gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15);
122 frame1->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.4);
123 frame1->Draw();
124 c->cd(2);
125 gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15);
126 frame2->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.4);
127 frame2->Draw();
128}
#define c(i)
Definition: RSha256.hxx:101
@ kRed
Definition: Rtypes.h:64
#define gPad
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:287
virtual RooPlot * plotOn(RooPlot *frame, const RooCmdArg &arg1=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg6=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg7=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg8=RooCmdArg::none()) const
Calls RooPlot* plotOn(RooPlot* frame, const RooLinkedList& cmdList) const ;.
Definition: RooAbsData.cxx:546
RooDataSet is a container class to hold unbinned data.
Definition: RooDataSet.h:33
PDF for the numerical (FFT) convolution of two PDFs.
Definition: RooFFTConvPdf.h:25
A RooFormulaVar is a generic implementation of a real-valued object, which takes a RooArgList of serv...
Definition: RooFormulaVar.h:29
Plain Gaussian p.d.f.
Definition: RooGaussian.h:25
RooGenericPdf is a concrete implementation of a probability density function, which takes a RooArgLis...
Definition: RooGenericPdf.h:25
A RooPlot is a plot frame and a container for graphics objects within that frame.
Definition: RooPlot.h:44
TAxis * GetYaxis() const
Definition: RooPlot.cxx:1277
static RooPlot * frame(const RooAbsRealLValue &var, Double_t xmin, Double_t xmax, Int_t nBins)
Create a new frame for a given variable in x.
Definition: RooPlot.cxx:277
virtual void Draw(Option_t *options=0)
Draw this plot and all of the elements it contains.
Definition: RooPlot.cxx:712
RooRealVar represents a variable that can be changed from the outside.
Definition: RooRealVar.h:35
virtual void SetTitleOffset(Float_t offset=1)
Set distance between the axis and the axis title.
Definition: TAttAxis.cxx:294
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:27
RooCmdArg LineColor(Color_t color)
The namespace RooFit contains mostly switches that change the behaviour of functions of PDFs (or othe...
const char * Title
Definition: TXMLSetup.cxx:67