// @(#)root/base:$Id: TExec.cxx 20877 2007-11-19 11:17:07Z rdm $ // Author: Rene Brun 29/12/99 /************************************************************************* * Copyright (C) 1995-2000, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. * * All rights reserved. * * * * For the licensing terms see $ROOTSYS/LICENSE. * * For the list of contributors see $ROOTSYS/README/CREDITS. * *************************************************************************/ #include "Riostream.h" #include "TROOT.h" #include "TExec.h" ClassImp(TExec) //______________________________________________________________________________ // // TExec is a utility class that can be used to execute a CINT command // when some event happens in a pad. // The command in turn can invoke a CINT macro to paint graphics objects // at positions depending on the histogram or graph contents. // // case 1 // ====== // The TExec object is in the list of pad primitives (after exec.Draw()). // When the pad is drawn, the TExec::Paint function is called. This function // will execute the specified command. // The following example uses the services of the class Aclock created // in $ROOTSYS/test/Aclock.cxx. // This examples uses a TTimer to redraw a pad at regular intervals (clock). // When the clock is updated, a string with the current date&time is drawn. //{ // gSystem->Load("$ROOTSYS/test/Aclock"); // Aclock ck(400); // gPad->SetFillColor(5); // TDatime dt; // TText t(.5,.3,"t"); // t.SetTextAlign(22); // t.SetTextSize(.07); // t.SetTextColor(4); // t.Draw(); // TExec ex("ex","dt.Set();t.SetTitle(dt.AsString())"); // ex.Draw(); //} // // case 2 // ====== // The TExec object may be added to the list of functions of a TH1 or TGraph // object via hist->GetListOfFunctions()->Add(exec). // When the histogram (or graph) is drawn, the TExec will be executed. // If the histogram is made persistent on a file, the TExec object // is also saved with the histogram. When redrawing the histogram in a // new session, the TExec will be executed. // Example: // Assume an histogram TH1F *h already filled. // TExec *ex1 = new TExec("ex1","DoSomething()"); // TExec *ex2 = new TExec("ex2",".x macro.C"); // h->GetListOfFunctions()->Add(ex1); // h->GetListOfFunctions()->Add(ex2); // h->Draw(); // When the Paint function for the histogram will be called, the "DoSomething" // function will be called (interpreted or compiled) and also the macro.C. // // case 3 // ====== // A TExec object is automatically generated when invoking TPad::AddExec. // Each pad contains a TList of TExecs (0, 1 or more). When a mouse event // (motion, click, etc) happens, the pad object executes ssequentially // this list of TExecs. In the code (interpreted or compiled) executed // by the TExec referenced command, one can call the pad service functions // such as TPad::GetEvent, TPad::GetEventX, TPad::GetEventY to find // which type of event and the X,Y position of the mouse. // By default, the list of TExecs is executed. This can be disabled // via the canvas menu "Option". // See $ROOTSYS/tutorials/hist/exec2.C for an example. // Root > TFile f("hsimple.root"); // Root > hpxpy.Draw(); // Root > c1.AddExec("ex2",".x exec2.C"); // When moving the mouse in the canvas, a second canvas shows the // projection along X of the bin corresponding to the Y position // of the mouse. The resulting histogram is fitted with a gaussian. // A "dynamic" line shows the current bin position in Y. // This more elaborated example can be used as a starting point // to develop more powerful interactive applications exploiting CINT // as a development engine. // // The 3 options above can be combined. //______________________________________________________________________________ TExec::TExec(): TNamed() { //*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Exec default constructor*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* //*-* ======================== } //______________________________________________________________________________ TExec::TExec(const char *name, const char *command) : TNamed(name,command) { //*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Exec normal constructor*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* //*-* ======================= } //______________________________________________________________________________ TExec::~TExec() { //*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Exec default destructor*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-* //*-* ======================= } //______________________________________________________________________________ TExec::TExec(const TExec &e) : TNamed(e) { // Copy constructor. TNamed::Copy(*this); } //______________________________________________________________________________ void TExec::Exec(const char *command) { //*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Execute the command referenced by this object*-*-*-* //*-* ============================================= // // if command is given, this command is executed // otherwise the default command of the object is executed // // if the default command (in the exec title) is empty, an attemp is made // to execute the exec name if it contains a "." or a "(", otherwise // the command ".x execname.C" is executed. // The function returns the result of the user function/script. if (command && (strlen(command) > 1)) gROOT->ProcessLine(command); else { if (strlen(GetTitle()) > 0) gROOT->ProcessLine(GetTitle()); else { if (strchr(GetName(),'(')) {gROOT->ProcessLine(GetName()); return;} if (strchr(GetName(),'.')) {gROOT->ProcessLine(GetName()); return;} char action[512]; sprintf(action,".x %s.C",GetName()); gROOT->ProcessLine(action); } } } //______________________________________________________________________________ void TExec::Paint(Option_t *) { //*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Execute the command referenced by this object*-*-*-* //*-* ============================================= // // Exec(); } //______________________________________________________________________________ void TExec::SavePrimitive(ostream &out, Option_t * /*= ""*/) { // Save primitive as a C++ statement(s) on output stream out char quote = '"'; if (gROOT->ClassSaved(TExec::Class())) { out<<" "; } else { out<<" TExec *"; } out<<"exec = new TExec("<<quote<<GetName()<<quote<<","<<quote<<GetTitle()<<quote<<");"<<endl; out<<" exec->Draw();"<<endl; }