RE: [ROOT] Default constructor call in Streamer

From: Axel Naumann (axel@fnal.gov)
Date: Wed Jan 31 2001 - 00:13:53 MET


Hi,

still I don't understand why declaring 'friend TClass' doesn't help. It's a
limitation by rootcint, right? Or did I "infriendificate" the wrong class?

Best regards, Axel.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-roottalk@pcroot.cern.ch
> [mailto:owner-roottalk@pcroot.cern.ch]On Behalf Of Victor Perevoztchikov
> Sent: Tuesday, January 30, 2001 4:29 PM
> To: gmieg@SLAC.stanford.edu
> Cc: roottalk@pcroot.cern.ch
> Subject: Re: [ROOT] Default constructor call in Streamer
>
>
> > "Why does the def constr have to be public?"
>
> Default constructor is inevitable for reading class from file.
> CINT generates some code to create the class by class name.
>
> > "For the time being: Is there a workaround?"
>
> There is no workaround. It is limitation, but I think,
> very small limitation.
>
> Victor
>
>
> George Irwin wrote:
> >
> > Hi Rene,  Apart from the issue of a special constructor with
> > TBuffer argument, I'm curious about the answers to Axel's other
> > questions:
> >
> > "Why does the def constr have to be public?"
> >
> > "For the time being: Is there a workaround?"
> >
> > Thanks.  George
> >
> > > Hi Axel,
> > > There are several cases where Root has to create an object.
> > >   - creation of a branch with an object
> > >   - Input when Streaming in TBuffer::ReadObject
> > >   - Object Inspection
> >
> > >   - Creation of a context menu
> > >   - html code generator
> > >
> >
> > > We try to eliminate as much as possible the calls to the default
> > constructor
> > > in the case of TTrees. But it would not be wise to have a special
> > constructor
> > > with a TBuffer argument, another one for inspection, etc.
> > > In all the above cases, Root has to build a class dictionary to
> > store
> > > the member types and offsets in the class. This is done by calling
> > > the object::ShowMembers function provided by the ClassDef macro.
> > >
> >
> > > Rene Brun
> > >
> >
> > > Axel Naumann wrote:
> > > >
> >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> >
> > > > I have the following problem: I want to protect a class's default
> > > > constructor from the outside world (declare it as private, as no
> > object of
> > > > this type may be allocated). Even adding TClass as friend does
> > not help (is
> > > > that a rootcint parsing limitation or is the ::new actually
> > called in some
> > > > other class?).
> > > >
> >
> > > > Of course I would prefer a more general approach. One could ask:
> > Why does
> > > > the def constr has to be public? Actually the object is
> > initialized by the
> > > > Streamer's TBuffer. So in principle there should be a public:
> > > > TMyObj::TMyObj(TBuffer&), which only calls the object's (e.g.
> > private) def
> > > > constr. It might look like an unnecessary overhead, but I think
> > it makes
> > > > sense: If you have a buffer to initialize my members you may use
> > my
> > > > constructor, otherwise: hands off. One could even add this constr
> > to the
> > > > ClassDef macro:
> > > >
> >
> > > > public: inline name::name(TBuffer&): name::name(){};
> > > >
> >
> > > > so the user would get a linker error not implementing the def
> > const. I know
> > > > this is not the "usual" implementation of streamers, most
> > streamers
> > > > explicitely require a public def constr. But I find this handier
> > and
> > > > cleaner. I don't really know what this would mean in terms of
> > backwards
> > > > compatibility, but it looks fine to me at first sight.
> > > >
> >
> > > > For the time being: Is there a workaround?
> > > >
> >
> > > > Best regards, Axel
>
> --
> Victor M. Perevoztchikov   perev@bnl.gov  perev@vxcern.cern.ch
> Brookhaven National Laboratory MS 510A PO Box 5000 Upton NY 11973-5000
> tel office : 631-344-7894; fax 631-344-4206; home 631-345-2690
>
>



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