Hi Rooter's,
I have another TTree::Bronch question. Some time ago I posted
a message on ROOT talk digest:
http://root.cern.ch/root/roottalk/roottalk00/1572.html
regarding the capabilities of TTree::Branch to store objects
of my class "Simple" on a ROOT TTree in splitmode, where
this Simple class included a data member:
TShape* fShape;
that is actually the base class of the objects to be stored
on the TTree. The answer at the time was that TTree::Branch
could not support this situation, but that it would
be considered for future versions of ROOT.
I am wondering if it is expected that TTree::Bronch will support
this scenario? I am not able to get it to work in my tests
(using the same driver code and classes as posted on
http://root.cern.ch/root/roottalk/roottalk00/1572.html
but substituting:
simpletree -> Bronch("Simple","Simple",&simple,16000,1);
for
simpletree -> Branch("Simple","Simple",&simple,16000,1);
in the driver code),
but I notice that it fails now in the fill of objects to the tree and
not the read as before.
I am optimistic that it is at least a possibility, since TBranchElement
does not require the derived ClassName of the object to be stored there
as an argument (as did TBranchObject). I am using ROOT v 3.00.06
and gcc 2.95.2 on Linux.
-Sue
Rene Brun wrote:
> Hi Sue,
>
> As I said in my previous mail, the split mode supported by the current
> TTree::Branch has many restrictions, including the one you mention
> about the TObjArray. The new split mode supported by TTree::Bronch
> has no limitations compared to the non-split mode. Bronch supports correctly
> the two cases: TObjArray and TObjArray*.
> With Bronch, the splitlevel can be used to control the depth of splitting.
> Try for example:
>
> tree -> Bronch("Validity","VldContext",&valid,32000,9);
>
> I encourage people to start playing with TTree::Bronch instead of TTree::Branch.
> However, note that, as indicated in the documentation of this function,
> one cannot use TTree::Draw or the TreeViewer with Trees created with
> TTree::Bronch in the production version 3.00/06.
> This already works in my development version (not yet in CVS).
>
> Rene Brun
>
> Susan Kasahara wrote:
> >
> > Hi Rene and Pasha,
> > Thank you both for your advice. I tried the TTree::Bronch method
> > as you suggested and it did successfully write out the enumerated
> > fDetector data member. I did notice that when I switched to the
> > TTree::Bronch method, i.e. from
> > tree -> Branch("Validity","VldContext",&valid,32000,1);
> > to
> > tree -> Bronch("Validity","VldContext",&valid,32000,1);
> > that the TObject base class of VldContext was not longer split
> > into two separate branches for the fUniqueId and fBits data members
> > as it was using TTree::Branch.
> > Is this to be expected?
> >
> > I have another TTree splitting question. I've noticed that when
> > I attempt to store a class in split mode that has a TObjArray data member , e.g.
> > class Event {
> > public:
> > ...
> > private:
> > TObjArray fData;
> > Int_t fEvtNumber;
> > };
> >
> > And store it on a tree in split mode:
> > TTree* tree = new TTree("TestTree","test tree");
> > Event* event = 0;
> > tree -> Branch("EventBranch","Event",&event,32000,1);
> >
> > That ROOT will attempt to split the TObjArray (to 7 branches), and since the
> > data member of the TObjArray which contains the array's data has been "!" out, ROOT will
> > not write the actual data of the TObjArray to the TTree.
> > On the other hand, storing the TObjArray by pointer as a data member of the
> > Event class, e.g.
> > class Event {
> > public:
> > ...
> > private:
> > TObjArray* fData;
> > Int_t fEvtNumber;
> > };
> > does seem to work since the customized Streamer of the TObjArray is invoked
> > to stream the TObjArray data out to a single ROOT TBranch.
> > I guess what I'd like is to preserve the Event structure of the first case (with
> > the fData TObjArray stored by value), but have the Event splitting results of the
> > second case, with the TObjArray data streamed out to a single ROOT TBranch.
> > Is this possible?
> > Thanks again,
> > -Sue
> >
> > Rene Brun wrote:
> >
> > > Hi Sue, Pasha,
> > >
> > > enums are not recognized by TTree::Branch in split mode.
> > > They are supported by TTree::Bronch in 3.00/06. You can make a test
> > > by replacing the line:
> > > tree -> Branch("Validity","VldContext",&valid,32000,1);
> > > by:
> > > tree -> Bronch("Validity","VldContext",&valid,32000,1);
> > >
> > > Read TTree::Bronch for more info.
> > > I am now finishing the implementation of the new split mode. The new split
> > > mode (Bronch) has no limitation compared to the non-split mode.
> > > With the next major release 3.01 scheduled for early June, Bronch will
> > > be renamed Branch. The new split/no-split mode in Trees will have several
> > > new features. In addition to the extended C++ support described
> > > at http://root.cern.ch/root/SchemaEvolution.html , the new Trees will also
> > > be connected with the TFolder structure. Trees can be generated automatically
> > > from an existing TFolder hierarchy and vice-versa a TFolder hierarchy
> > > automatically generated from a Tree structure.
> > > This new functionality will be included in the first development releases
> > > of 3.01 in 2 or 3 weeks.
> > >
> > > Rene Brun
> > >
> > > Susan Kasahara wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hi rooters,
> > > > I am having a problem with the ROOT tree splitting method.
> > > > I have a simple class "VldContext" with just two data members:
> > > >
> > > > DetectorType::Detector_t fDetector;
> > > > Int_t fTimeStamp;
> > > >
> > > > The first data member is of an enumerated type Detector_t defined
> > > > in a separate class DetectorType. What I would like is to have these
> > > > two data members, fDetector and fTimeStamp, be stored on two separate
> > > > subbranches of the same TTree.
> > > >
> > > > I set up a tree with one main branch to hold these VldContext objects
> > > > in split mode (split level = 1), using the form:
> > > >
> > > > TTree* tree = new TTree("TestTree","test tree");
> > > > VldContext* valid = 0;
> > > > tree -> Branch("Validity","VldContext",&valid,32000,1);
> > > >
> > > > And have noticed that although a subbranch is created for the fTimeStamp
> > > > data member as expected, no subbranch is created for the fDetector
> > > > data member. I am assuming the problem has something to do with
> > > > fDetector's specialized enumerated data type that is somehow not being
> > > > recognized by ROOT.
> > > >
> > > > I am attaching the code for the test driver program, the VldContext
> > > > class, and the DetectorType class. These tests are being run on a
> > > > RH Linux system using gcc 2.95.2 and ROOT version 3.00.04.
> > > >
> > > > Any ideas as to how to fix this?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Sue Kasahara
> > > >
> > > > **************** The test driver program **********************************
> > > > #include <iostream.h>
> > > > #include "TROOT.h"
> > > > #include "TFile.h"
> > > > #include "TTree.h"
> > > > #include "VldContext.h"
> > > >
> > > > TROOT root("TestWrt","MINOS Persistency Package Test Write");
> > > >
> > > > int main() {
> > > >
> > > > TFile* file = TFile::Open("test.root","RECREATE","test file");
> > > > TTree* tree = new TTree("TestTree","test tree");
> > > >
> > > > VldContext* valid = 0;
> > > > tree -> Branch("Validity","VldContext",&valid,32000,1);
> > > >
> > > > // Begin entry loop
> > > > Int_t nent = 100;
> > > > for (Int_t ient=0; ient < nent; ient++) {
> > > > DetectorType::Detector_t dtype = DetectorType::kCalib; // detector type
> > > > Int_t tstamp = 100;
> > > > VldContext* valid = new VldContext(dtype,tstamp);
> > > > if (valid) {
> > > > tree -> Fill();
> > > > }
> > > > delete valid; // clean up validity object
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > tree -> Write();
> > > > tree -> Print();
> > > > file -> Close();
> > > >
> > > > return 0;
> > > >
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > **************** The VldContext class **********************************
> > > >
> > > > #include "TObject.h"
> > > > #include "DetectorType.h"
> > > >
> > > > class VldContext : public TObject {
> > > >
> > > > public:
> > > >
> > > > VldContext();
> > > > VldContext(const DetectorType::Detector_t &detector,
> > > > const Int_t &time);
> > > > virtual ~VldContext();
> > > >
> > > > protected:
> > > >
> > > > DetectorType::Detector_t fDetector;
> > > > Int_t fTimeStamp;
> > > >
> > > > private:
> > > >
> > > > ClassDef(VldContext,1) // VldContext version 1
> > > > };
> > > >
> > > > #include "VldContext.h"
> > > >
> > > > ClassImp(VldContext)
> > > >
> > > > VldContext::VldContext()
> > > > {
> > > > // Default constructor
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > VldContext::VldContext(const DetectorType::Detector_t &detector,
> > > > const Int_t &tstamp)
> > > > : fDetector(detector), fTimeStamp(tstamp)
> > > > {
> > > > // normal constructor
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > VldContext::~VldContext()
> > > > {
> > > > // delete all the owned sub-objects
> > > >
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > ********************The DetectorType class**********************************
> > > >
> > > > #include "Rtypes.h"
> > > >
> > > > class DetectorType {
> > > > public:
> > > > typedef enum EDetectorType {
> > > > kNear = 0x01,
> > > > kFar = 0x02,
> > > > kCalib = 0x04,
> > > > kTestStand = 0x08,
> > > > kMapper = 0x10
> > > > } Detector_t;
> > > >
> > > > // no ctor or dtor's - this class consists of only static members
> > > >
> > > > // Translation from enum to character strings
> > > >
> > > > static char *AsString(Detector_t detector) {
> > > > switch (detector) {
> > > > case kNear: return "Near"; break;
> > > > case kFar: return "Far"; break;
> > > > case kCalib: return "Calib"; break;
> > > > case kTestStand: return "TestStand"; break;
> > > > case kMapper: return "Mapper"; break;
> > > > default: return "Unknown"; break;
> > > > }
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > ClassDef(DetectorType,1)
> > > >
> > > > };
> > > >
> > > > #include "DetectorType.h"
> > > >
> > > > ClassImp(DetectorType)
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