Re: [ROOT] Re: StrDup

From: Valeri Fine (fine@bnl.gov)
Date: Tue Nov 20 2001 - 18:36:04 MET


> Hi Valery,
> 
> Thanks for this nice explanation. Microsoft had recently the same idea
> than us 7 years ago ::)
> 
> If nobody objects, I will rename this function StrDup to R__StrDup.

   Nooooo !!!!  I MUST disagree.  This  way we (ROOT users) will be forced 
   to do the same across  OUR codes with NO solid reason. Just because one ROOT 
   guy  doesn't want to delete a line of his code.
   One can not solve the problem with

      #define StrDup R_StrDup

  since MS include file does exactly the same

      #define StrDup StrDupA

  EXTREMELY expansive exercise even  ROOT is free 

   If he can not remove that line I would advice him to add one extra line:

   #include <shlwapi.h>
   #undef StrDup

That must solve his local problem and introduce no new one for the rest ROOT
community.



                   Best regards, Valeri



> 
> Rene Brun
> 
> Valeri Fine wrote:
> > 
> > Hi, Brandos I ewould appreciate you probide Sbj line with your messages.
> > I used to delete right away  any message with no "Subj"
> > 
> > Coming back to Rene's answer:
> > 
> > > The functions like Strdup were implemented in the early days of Root
> > > under Windows to circumvent deficiencies in the Windows implementation
> > > of the standard Posix functions (well strdup is not posix), strchr, strcpy, etc.
> > > We found that the Windows implementation crashes if you pass a null pointer
> > > eg to strchr.
> > > The ROOT code is now protected everywhere against calls to these functions
> > > with null pointers.
> > > Functions like Strdup could be removed from existing code and we do not use it
> > > in the new code.
> > >
> > > However, I do not understand how you can get a duplication with Strdup.
> > > This function is not defined in the MS libs.
> > 
> >    It is not correct. MS has introduced this function recently,
> >   Very likely they had had the same reason ROOT team had:
> > 
> >   1. There is no  standard for strdup
> > 
> >   2. the behaviour of str<bla> functions provided with zero pointer is not defined
> >       and causes the program crash (not under Windows only. It is still true for other
> >       (UNIX) platforms also.
> > 
> > However I have to mention MS defines his StrDup function with
> > "#include <shlwapi.h>"
> > If one could avoid this include one may have avoided the name clash.
> > 
> >  (See attachment)
> > 
> >                                       Best regards, Valeri
> > >
> > > Rene Brun
> > >
> > > Brandon Kohn wrote:
> > > >
> > > >    Part 1.1       Type: Plain Text (text/plain)
> > > >               Encoding: quoted-printable
> > > Hello all,
> > >
> > > I've been mucking around with Root and win32 stuff for a while now, and I've
> > > found some curiosities that I would like answered.  For one, it seems that root
> > > redefines some functions that exist in standard libraries (ansi, unix, and
> > > win32).  For instance, the function StrDup in TString.  I get name conflicts
> > > when I try to compile root objects (TH1 for instance) with some codes that
> > > already include the function from the standard lib. A cursory inspection of the
> > > code StrDup shows that it simply new's a char array, strcpy's the string and
> > > returns the ptr to the new array.  Is this different then what the standard lib
> > > does?
> > >
> > > If not, can it be removed from Root?
> > >
> > > Brandon Kohn
> > > +377 97 97 41 50 ext. 306 (Work)
> > > +377 97 77 86 71 (Home)
> > > Monaco
> > >
> > 
> >   --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > 
> >                    Name: Text1.tmp
> >    Text1.tmp       Type: unspecified type (application/octet-stream)
> >                Encoding: 7bit
> 



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