Logo ROOT   6.08/07
Reference Guide
hbars.C File Reference

Detailed Description

View in nbviewer Open in SWAN Example of bar charts with 1-d histograms.

pict1_hbars.C.png
TCanvas *hbars() {
// Try to open first the file cernstaff.root in tutorials/tree directory
TString filedir = gROOT->GetTutorialsDir();
filedir += TString("/tree/");
TString filename = "cernstaff.root";
bool fileNotFound = gSystem->AccessPathName(filename); // note opposite return code
// If file is not found try to generate it uing the macro tree/cernbuild.C
if (fileNotFound) {
TString macroName = filedir + "cernbuild.C";
if (!gInterpreter->IsLoaded(macroName)) gInterpreter->LoadMacro(macroName);
gROOT->ProcessLineFast("cernbuild()");
}
TFile * f = TFile::Open(filename);
if (!f) {
Error("hbars","file cernstaff.root not found");
return 0;
}
TTree *T = (TTree*)f->Get("T");
if (!T) {
Error("hbars","Tree T is not present in file %s",f->GetName() );
return 0;
}
T->SetFillColor(45);
TCanvas *c1 = new TCanvas("c1","histograms with bars",700,800);
c1->SetFillColor(42);
c1->Divide(1,2);
// Horizontal bar chart
c1->cd(1); gPad->SetGrid(); gPad->SetLogx(); gPad->SetFrameFillColor(33);
T->Draw("Nation","","hbar2");
// Vertical bar chart
c1->cd(2); gPad->SetGrid(); gPad->SetFrameFillColor(33);
T->Draw("Division>>hDiv","","goff");
TH1F *hDiv = (TH1F*)gDirectory->Get("hDiv");
hDiv->SetStats(0);
TH1F *hDivFR = (TH1F*)hDiv->Clone("hDivFR");
T->Draw("Division>>hDivFR","Nation==\"FR\"","goff");
hDiv->SetBarWidth(0.45);
hDiv->SetBarOffset(0.1);
hDiv->SetFillColor(49);
TH1 *h1 = hDiv->DrawCopy("bar2");
hDivFR->SetBarWidth(0.4);
hDivFR->SetBarOffset(0.55);
hDivFR->SetFillColor(50);
TH1 *h2 = hDivFR->DrawCopy("bar2,same");
TLegend *legend = new TLegend(0.55,0.65,0.76,0.82);
legend->AddEntry(h1,"All nations","f");
legend->AddEntry(h2,"French only","f");
legend->Draw();
c1->cd();
delete f;
return c1;
}
Author
Rene Brun

Definition in file hbars.C.