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Reference Guide
rf903_numintcache.C
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1 /// \file
2 /// \ingroup tutorial_roofit
3 /// \notebook -js
4 /// 'NUMERIC ALGORITHM TUNING' RooFit tutorial macro #903
5 ///
6 /// Caching of slow numeric integrals and parameterization of slow
7 /// numeric integrals
8 ///
9 /// \macro_image
10 /// \macro_output
11 /// \macro_code
12 /// \author 07/2008 - Wouter Verkerke
13 
14 #include "RooRealVar.h"
15 #include "RooDataSet.h"
16 #include "RooDataHist.h"
17 #include "RooGaussian.h"
18 #include "RooConstVar.h"
19 #include "TCanvas.h"
20 #include "TAxis.h"
21 #include "RooPlot.h"
22 #include "RooWorkspace.h"
24 #include "TFile.h"
25 #include "TH1.h"
26 
27 using namespace RooFit;
28 
29 RooWorkspace* getWorkspace(Int_t mode) ;
30 
31 void rf903_numintcache(Int_t mode=0)
32 {
33  // Mode = 0 : Run plain fit (slow)
34  // Mode = 1 : Generate workspace with pre-calculated integral and store it on file (prepare for accelerated running)
35  // Mode = 2 : Run fit from previously stored workspace including cached integrals (fast, requires run in mode=1 first)
36 
37  // C r e a t e , s a v e o r l o a d w o r k s p a c e w i t h p . d . f .
38  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
39 
40  // Make/load workspace, exit here in mode 1
41  RooWorkspace* w1 = getWorkspace(mode) ;
42  if (mode==1) {
43 
44  // Show workspace that was created
45  w1->Print() ;
46 
47  // Show plot of cached integral values
48  RooDataHist* hhcache = (RooDataHist*) w1->expensiveObjectCache().getObj(1) ;
49  if (hhcache) {
50 
51  new TCanvas("rf903_numintcache","rf903_numintcache",600,600) ;
52  hhcache->createHistogram("a")->Draw() ;
53 
54  }
55  else {
56  Error("rf903_numintcache","Cached histogram is not existing in workspace");
57  }
58  return ;
59  }
60 
61  // U s e p . d . f . f r o m w o r k s p a c e f o r g e n e r a t i o n a n d f i t t i n g
62  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 
64  // This is always slow (need to find maximum function value empirically in 3D space)
65  RooDataSet* d = w1->pdf("model")->generate(RooArgSet(*w1->var("x"),*w1->var("y"),*w1->var("z")),1000) ;
66 
67  // This is slow in mode 0, but fast in mode 1
68  w1->pdf("model")->fitTo(*d,Verbose(kTRUE),Timer(kTRUE)) ;
69 
70  // Projection on x (always slow as 2D integral over Y,Z at fitted value of a is not cached)
71  RooPlot* framex = w1->var("x")->frame(Title("Projection of 3D model on X")) ;
72  d->plotOn(framex) ;
73  w1->pdf("model")->plotOn(framex) ;
74 
75  // Draw x projection on canvas
76  new TCanvas("rf903_numintcache","rf903_numintcache",600,600) ;
77  framex->Draw() ;
78 
79  // Make workspace available on command line after macro finishes
80  gDirectory->Add(w1) ;
81 
82  return ;
83 
84 }
85 
86 
87 
88 RooWorkspace* getWorkspace(Int_t mode)
89 {
90  // C r e a t e , s a v e o r l o a d w o r k s p a c e w i t h p . d . f .
91  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
92  //
93  // Mode = 0 : Create workspace for plain running (no integral caching)
94  // Mode = 1 : Generate workspace with pre-calculated integral and store it on file
95  // Mode = 2 : Load previously stored workspace from file
96 
97  RooWorkspace* w(0) ;
98 
99  if (mode!=2) {
100 
101  // Create empty workspace workspace
102  w = new RooWorkspace("w",1) ;
103 
104  // Make a difficult to normalize p.d.f. in 3 dimensions that is integrated numerically.
105  w->factory("EXPR::model('1/((x-a)*(x-a)+0.01)+1/((y-a)*(y-a)+0.01)+1/((z-a)*(z-a)+0.01)',x[-1,1],y[-1,1],z[-1,1],a[-5,5])") ;
106  }
107 
108  if (mode==1) {
109 
110  // Instruct model to pre-calculate normalization integral that integrate at least
111  // two dimensions numerically. In this specific case the integral value for
112  // all values of parameter 'a' are stored in a histogram and available for use
113  // in subsequent fitting and plotting operations (interpolation is applied)
114 
115  // w->pdf("model")->setNormValueCaching(3) ;
116  w->pdf("model")->setStringAttribute("CACHEPARMINT","x:y:z");
117 
118  // Evaluate p.d.f. once to trigger filling of cache
119  RooArgSet normSet(*w->var("x"),*w->var("y"),*w->var("z")) ;
120  w->pdf("model")->getVal(&normSet) ;
121  w->writeToFile("rf903_numintcache.root") ;
122 
123  }
124 
125  if (mode==2) {
126  // Load preexisting workspace from file in mode==2
127  TFile* f = new TFile("rf903_numintcache.root") ;
128  w = (RooWorkspace*) f->Get("w") ;
129  }
130 
131  // Return created or loaded workspace
132  return w ;
133 }
virtual RooPlot * plotOn(RooPlot *frame, const RooCmdArg &arg1=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg6=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg7=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg8=RooCmdArg::none()) const
Plot dataset on specified frame.
Definition: RooAbsData.cxx:568
int Int_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:41
virtual RooPlot * plotOn(RooPlot *frame, const RooCmdArg &arg1=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg6=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg7=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg8=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg9=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg10=RooCmdArg::none()) const
Plot (project) PDF on specified frame.
Definition: RooAbsPdf.h:105
RooCmdArg Title(const char *name)
RooDataSet is a container class to hold N-dimensional binned data.
Definition: RooDataHist.h:40
void Error(const char *location, const char *msgfmt,...)
RooCmdArg Timer(Bool_t flag=kTRUE)
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
Draw this histogram with options.
Definition: TH1.cxx:2969
void writeToFile(const char *fileName) const
Write contents of the argset to specified file.
Definition: RooArgSet.cxx:700
RooDataSet is a container class to hold unbinned data.
Definition: RooDataSet.h:29
RooPlot * frame(const RooCmdArg &arg1, const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg6=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg7=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg8=RooCmdArg::none()) const
A RooPlot is a plot frame and a container for graphics objects within that frame. ...
Definition: RooPlot.h:41
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:31
RooAbsPdf * pdf(const char *name) const
Retrieve p.d.f (RooAbsPdf) with given name. A null pointer is returned if not found.
RooCmdArg Verbose(Bool_t flag=kTRUE)
RooRealVar * var(const char *name) const
Retrieve real-valued variable (RooRealVar) with given name. A null pointer is returned if not found...
RooDataSet * generate(const RooArgSet &whatVars, Int_t nEvents, const RooCmdArg &arg1, const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg::none())
Generate a new dataset containing the specified variables with events sampled from our distribution...
Definition: RooAbsPdf.cxx:1725
RooExpensiveObjectCache & expensiveObjectCache()
Definition: RooWorkspace.h:155
virtual RooFitResult * fitTo(RooAbsData &data, const RooCmdArg &arg1=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg6=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg7=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg8=RooCmdArg::none())
Fit PDF to given dataset.
Definition: RooAbsPdf.cxx:1079
#define gDirectory
Definition: TDirectory.h:213
TH1 * createHistogram(const char *name, const RooAbsRealLValue &xvar, const RooCmdArg &arg1=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg2=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg3=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg4=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg5=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg6=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg7=RooCmdArg::none(), const RooCmdArg &arg8=RooCmdArg::none()) const
Create and fill a ROOT histogram TH1,TH2 or TH3 with the values of this dataset.
Definition: RooAbsData.cxx:672
void Print(Option_t *opts=0) const
Print contents of the workspace.
const Bool_t kTRUE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:87
const TObject * getObj(Int_t uniqueID)
Retrieve payload object of cache element with given unique ID.
The RooWorkspace is a persistable container for RooFit projects.
Definition: RooWorkspace.h:42
virtual void Draw(Option_t *options=0)
Draw this plot and all of the elements it contains.
Definition: RooPlot.cxx:559