TROOT
class description - source file - inheritance tree
protected:
void InitSystem()
void InitThreads()
void* operator new(size_t l)
public:
virtual void ~TROOT()
void AddClass(TClass*)
virtual void Browse(TBrowser* b)
static TClass* Class()
Bool_t ClassSaved(TClass* cl)
static Int_t DecreaseDirLevel()
virtual TObject* FindObject(const char* name) const
virtual TObject* FindObject(const TObject* obj) const
virtual TObject* FindObjectAny(const char* name) const
const char* FindObjectClassName(const char* name) const
const char* FindObjectPathName(const TObject* obj) const
TObject* FindSpecialObject(const char* name, void*& where)
void ForceStyle(Bool_t force = kTRUE)
Bool_t FromPopUp() const
TApplication* GetApplication() const
TClass* GetClass(const char* name, Bool_t load = kTRUE) const
TClass* GetClass(const type_info& typeinfo, Bool_t load = kTRUE) const
TColor* GetColor(Int_t color) const
const char* GetCutClassName() const
const char* GetDefCanvasName() const
static Int_t GetDirLevel()
Bool_t GetEditHistograms() const
Int_t GetEditorMode() const
virtual TFile* GetFile() const
TFile* GetFile(const char* name) const
Bool_t GetForceStyle() const
TObject* GetFunction(const char* name) const
TObject* GetGeometry(const char* name) const
TGlobal* GetGlobal(const char* name, Bool_t load = kFALSE) const
TGlobal* GetGlobal(const TObject* obj, Bool_t load = kFALSE) const
TFunction* GetGlobalFunction(const char* name, const char* params = "0", Bool_t load = kFALSE)
TFunction* GetGlobalFunctionWithPrototype(const char* name, const char* proto = "0", Bool_t load = kFALSE)
TList* GetListOfBrowsables() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfBrowsers() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfCanvases() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfClasses() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfCleanups() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfColors() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfFiles() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfFunctions() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfGeometries() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfGlobalFunctions(Bool_t load = kFALSE)
TSeqCollection* GetListOfGlobals(Bool_t load = kFALSE)
TSeqCollection* GetListOfMappedFiles() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfMessageHandlers() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfSockets() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfSpecials() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfStreamerInfo() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfStyles() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfTasks() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfTypes(Bool_t load = kFALSE)
static const char* GetMacroPath() const
VoidFuncPtr_t GetMakeDefCanvas() const
Int_t GetNclasses() const
Int_t GetNtypes() const
TPluginManager* GetPluginManager() const
TFolder* GetRootFolder() const
TVirtualPad* GetSelectedPad() const
TObject* GetSelectedPrimitive() const
TStyle* GetStyle(const char* name) const
TDataType* GetType(const char* name, Bool_t load = kFALSE) const
TProcessUUID* GetUUIDs() const
const char* GetVersion() const
Int_t GetVersionDate() const
Int_t GetVersionInt() const
Int_t GetVersionTime() const
void Idle(UInt_t idleTimeInSec, const char* command = "0")
Int_t IgnoreInclude(const char* fname, const char* expandedfname)
static Int_t IncreaseDirLevel()
static void IndentLevel()
static Bool_t Initialized()
virtual TClass* IsA() const
Bool_t IsBatch() const
virtual Bool_t IsFolder() const
Bool_t IsInterrupted() const
Bool_t IsLineProcessing() const
Bool_t IsProofServ() const
Int_t LoadClass(const char* classname, const char* libname, Bool_t check = kFALSE)
void LoadMacro(const char* filename, Int_t* error = 0)
virtual void ls(Option_t* option) const
Int_t Macro(const char* filename, Int_t* error = 0)
static Bool_t MemCheck()
void Message(Int_t id, const TObject* obj)
Bool_t MustClean() const
void ProcessLine(const char* line, Int_t* error = 0)
Long_t ProcessLineFast(const char* line, Int_t* error = 0)
void ProcessLineSync(const char* line, Int_t* error = 0)
void Proof(const char* cluster = "proof://localhost")
Bool_t ReadingObject() const
void RefreshBrowsers()
void RemoveClass(TClass*)
void Reset(Option_t* option)
void SaveContext()
void SetApplication(TApplication* app)
void SetBatch(Bool_t batch = kTRUE)
void SetCutClassName(const char* name = "TCutG")
void SetDefCanvasName(const char* name = "c1")
static void SetDirLevel(Int_t level = 0)
void SetEditHistograms(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetEditorMode(const char* mode)
void SetFromPopUp(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetInterrupt(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetLineHasBeenProcessed()
void SetLineIsProcessing()
static void SetMacroPath(const char* newpath)
static void SetMakeDefCanvas(VoidFuncPtr_t makecanvas)
void SetMustClean(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetReadingObject(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetSelectedPad(TVirtualPad* pad)
void SetSelectedPrimitive(const TObject* obj)
void SetStyle(const char* stylename = "Default")
virtual void ShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp, char* parent)
virtual void Streamer(TBuffer& b)
void StreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& b)
void Time(Int_t casetime = 1)
Int_t Timer() const
private:
Int_t fLineIsProcessing To synchronize multi-threads
static TString fgMacroPath Macro search path
static Int_t fgDirLevel Indentation level for ls()
static Bool_t fgRootInit Singleton initialization flag
static Bool_t fgMemCheck Turn on memory leak checker
protected:
TString fVersion ROOT version (from CMZ VERSQQ) ex 0.05/01
Int_t fVersionInt ROOT version in integer format (501)
Int_t fVersionDate Date of ROOT version (ex 951226)
Int_t fVersionTime Time of ROOT version (ex 1152)
Int_t fTimer Timer flag
TApplication* fApplication Pointer to current application
TInterpreter* fInterpreter Command interpreter
TFile* fCurrentFile Current file
TDirectory* fCurrentDirectory Current directory
TVirtualPad* fCurrentCanvas Current graphics canvas
TVirtualPad* fCurrentPad Current graphics pad
TStyle* fCurrentStyle Current graphics style
Bool_t fBatch True if session without graphics
Bool_t fEditHistograms True if histograms can be edited with the mouse
Bool_t fFromPopUp True if command executed from a popup menu
Bool_t fMustClean True if object destructor scans canvases
Bool_t fReadingObject True while reading an object
Bool_t fForceStyle Force setting of current style when reading objects
Bool_t fInterrupt True if macro should be interrupted
Int_t fEditorMode Current Editor mode
TObject* fPrimitive Currently selected primitive
TVirtualPad* fSelectPad Currently selected pad
TSeqCollection* fClasses List of classes definition
ROOT::TMapTypeToTClass* fIdMap Map from typeid to TClass pointer
TSeqCollection* fTypes List of data types definition
TSeqCollection* fGlobals List of global variables
TSeqCollection* fGlobalFunctions List of global functions
TSeqCollection* fFiles List of files
TSeqCollection* fMappedFiles List of memory mapped files
TSeqCollection* fSockets List of network sockets
TSeqCollection* fCanvases List of canvases
TSeqCollection* fStyles List of styles
TSeqCollection* fFunctions List of analytic functions
TSeqCollection* fTasks List of tasks
TSeqCollection* fColors List of colors
TSeqCollection* fGeometries List of geometries
TSeqCollection* fBrowsers List of browsers
TSeqCollection* fSpecials List of special objects
TSeqCollection* fCleanups List of recursiveRemove collections
TSeqCollection* fMessageHandlers List of message handlers
TSeqCollection* fStreamerInfo List of active StreamerInfo classes
TProcessUUID* fUUIDs Pointer to TProcessID managing TUUIDs
TFolder* fRootFolder top level folder //root
TList* fBrowsables List of browsables
TPluginManager* fPluginManager Keeps track of plugin library handlers
TString fCutClassName Name of default CutG class in graphics editor
TString fDefCanvasName Name of default canvas
static VoidFuncPtr_t fgMakeDefCanvas Pointer to default canvas constructor
R O O T top level object description
The TROOT object is the entry point to the ROOT system.
The single instance of TROOT is accessible via the global gROOT.
Using the gROOT pointer one has access to basically every object
created in a ROOT based program. The TROOT object is essentially a
container of several lists pointing to the main ROOT objects.
The following lists are accessible from gROOT object:
gROOT->GetListOfClasses
gROOT->GetListOfColors
gROOT->GetListOfTypes
gROOT->GetListOfGlobals
gROOT->GetListOfGlobalFunctions
gROOT->GetListOfFiles
gROOT->GetListOfMappedFiles
gROOT->GetListOfSockets
gROOT->GetListOfCanvases
gROOT->GetListOfStyles
gROOT->GetListOfFunctions
gROOT->GetListOfSpecials (for example graphical cuts)
gROOT->GetListOfGeometries
gROOT->GetListOfBrowsers
gROOT->GetListOfCleanups
gROOT->GetListOfMessageHandlers
The TROOT class provides also many useful services:
- Get pointer to an object in any of the lists above
- Time utilities TROOT::Time
The ROOT object must be created as a static object. An example
of a main program creating an interactive version is shown below:
---------------------Example of a main program--------------------------------
#include "TRint.h"
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
TRint *theApp = new TRint("ROOT example", &argc, argv);
// Init Intrinsics, build all windows, and enter event loop
theApp->Run();
return(0);
}
-----------------------End of Main program--------------------------------
~TROOT()
Clean up and free resources used by ROOT (files, network sockets,
shared memory segments, etc.).
void AddClass(TClass *cl)
Add a class to the list and map of classes.
void Browse(TBrowser *b)
Add browsable objects to TBrowser.
Bool_t ClassSaved(TClass *cl)
return class status bit kClassSaved for class cl
This function is called by the SavePrimitive functions writing
the C++ code for an object.
TObject* FindObject(const TObject *) const
Find an object in one Root folder
TObject* FindObject(const char *name) const
Returns address of a ROOT object if it exists
This function looks in the following order in the ROOT lists:
- List of files
- List of memory mapped files
- List of functions
- List of geometries
- List of canvases
- List of styles
- List of specials
- List of materials in current geometry
- List of shapes in current geometry
- List of matrices in current geometry
- List of Nodes in current geometry
- Current Directory in memory
- Current Directory on file
TObject* FindSpecialObject(const char *name, void *&where)
Returns address and folder of a ROOT object if it exists
This function looks in the following order in the ROOT lists:
- List of files
- List of memory mapped files
- List of functions
- List of geometries
- List of canvases
- List of styles
- List of specials
- List of materials in current geometry
- List of shapes in current geometry
- List of matrices in current geometry
- List of Nodes in current geometry
- Current Directory in memory
- Current Directory on file
TObject* FindObjectAny(const char *name) const
Return a pointer to the first object with name starting at //root.
const char* FindObjectClassName(const char *name) const
Returns class name of a ROOT object including CINT globals.
const char* FindObjectPathName(const TObject *obj) const
Return path name of obj somewhere in the //root/.. path
The function returns the first occurence of the object in the list of folders
The returned string points to a static char array in TROOT.
If this function is called in a loop or recursively, it is the
user's responsability to copy this string in his area.
TClass* GetClass(const char *name, Bool_t load) const
Return pointer to class with name.
TClass* GetClass(const type_info& typeinfo, Bool_t load) const
Return pointer to class with name.
TColor* GetColor(Int_t color) const
Return address of color with index color.
VoidFuncPtr_t GetMakeDefCanvas() const
Return default canvas function.
TDataType* GetType(const char *name, Bool_t load) const
Return pointer to type with name.
TFile* GetFile(const char *name) const
Return pointer to file with name.
TStyle* GetStyle(const char *name) const
Return pointer to style with name
TObject* GetFunction(const char *name) const
Return pointer to function with name.
TGlobal* GetGlobal(const char *name, Bool_t load) const
Return pointer to global variable by name. If load is true force
reading of all currently defined globals from CINT (more expensive).
TGlobal* GetGlobal(const TObject *addr, Bool_t load) const
Return pointer to global variable with address addr. If load is true
force reading of all currently defined globals from CINT (more
expensive).
TFunction* GetGlobalFunction(const char *function, const char *params,
Bool_t load)
Return pointer to global function by name. If params != 0
it will also resolve overloading. If load is true force reading
of all currently defined global functions from CINT (more expensive).
The param string must be of the form: "3189,"aap",1.3".
TFunction* GetGlobalFunctionWithPrototype(const char *function,
const char *proto, Bool_t load)
Return pointer to global function by name. If proto != 0
it will also resolve overloading. If load is true force reading
of all currently defined global functions from CINT (more expensive).
The proto string must be of the form: "int, char*, float".
TObject* GetGeometry(const char *name) const
Return pointer to Geometry with name
TSeqCollection* GetListOfGlobals(Bool_t load)
Return list containing the TGlobals currently defined.
Since globals are created and deleted during execution of the
program, we need to update the list of globals every time we
execute this method. However, when calling this function in
a (tight) loop where no interpreter symbols will be created
you can set load=kFALSE (default).
TSeqCollection* GetListOfGlobalFunctions(Bool_t load)
Return list containing the TFunctions currently defined.
Since functions are created and deleted during execution of the
program, we need to update the list of functions every time we
execute this method. However, when calling this function in
a (tight) loop where no interpreter symbols will be created
you can set load=kFALSE (default).
TSeqCollection* GetListOfTypes(Bool_t load)
Return list containing all TDataTypes (typedefs) currently defined.
Since types can be added and removed during execution of the
program, we need to update the list of types every time we
execute this method. However, when calling this function in
a (tight) loop where no new types will be created
you can set load=kFALSE (default).
void Idle(UInt_t idleTimeInSec, const char *command)
Execute command when system has been idle for idleTimeInSec seconds.
Int_t IgnoreInclude(const char *fname, const char *expandedfname)
Return true if the given include file correspond to a class that has
been loaded through a compiled dictionnary.
void InitSystem()
Initialize operating system interface.
void InitThreads()
Load and initialize thread library.
Int_t LoadClass(const char *classname, const char *libname,
Bool_t check)
Check if class "classname" is known to the interpreter. If
not it will load library "libname". If the library name does
not start with "lib", "lib" will be prepended and a search will
be made in the DynamicPath (see .rootrc). If not found a search
will be made on libname (without "lib" prepended) and if not found
a direct try of libname will be made (in case it contained an
absolute path.
If check is true it will only check if libname exists and is
readable.
Returns 0 on successful loading and -1 in case libname does not
exist or in case of error.
void ls(Option_t *option) const
To list all objects of the application.
Loop on all objects created in the ROOT linked lists.
Objects may be files and windows or any other object directly
attached to the ROOT linked list.
void LoadMacro(const char *filename, int *error)
Load a macro in the interpreter's memory. Equivalent to the command line
command ".L filename". If the filename has "+" or "++" appended
the macro will be compiled by ACLiC. The filename must have the format:
[path/]macro.C[+|++].
The possible error codes are defined by TInterpreter::EErrorCode.
Int_t Macro(const char *filename, int *error)
Execute a macro in the interpreter. Equivalent to the command line
command ".x filename". If the filename has "+" or "++" appended
the macro will be compiled by ACLiC. The filename must have the format:
[path/]macro.C[+|++][(args)].
The possible error codes are defined by TInterpreter::EErrorCode.
void Message(Int_t id, const TObject *obj)
Process message id called by obj
void ProcessLine(const char *line, Int_t *error)
Process interpreter command via TApplication::ProcessLine().
On Win32 the line will be processed a-synchronously by sending
it to the CINT interpreter thread. For explicit synchrounous processing
use ProcessLineSync(). On non-Win32 platforms there is not difference
between ProcessLine() and ProcessLineSync().
The possible error codes are defined by TInterpreter::EErrorCode. In
particular, error will equal to TInterpreter::kProcessing until the
CINT interpreted thread has finished executing the line.
void ProcessLineSync(const char *line, Int_t *error)
Process interpreter command via TApplication::ProcessLine().
On Win32 the line will be processed synchronously (i.e. it will
only return when the CINT interpreter thread has finished executing
the line). On non-Win32 platforms there is not difference between
ProcessLine() and ProcessLineSync().
The possible error codes are defined by TInterpreter::EErrorCode.
Long_t ProcessLineFast(const char *line, Int_t *error)
Process interpreter command directly via CINT interpreter.
Only executable statements are allowed (no variable declarations),
In all other cases use TROOT::ProcessLine().
The possible error codes are defined by TInterpreter::EErrorCode.
void Proof(const char *cluster)
Start PROOF session on a specific cluster (default is
"proof://localhost"). The TProof object can be accessed via
the gProof global. Creating a new TProof object will reset
the gProof global. For more on PROOF see the TProof ctor.
void RefreshBrowsers()
Refresh all browsers. Call this method when some command line
command or script has changed the browser contents. Not needed
for objects that have the kMustCleanup bit set. Most useful to
update browsers that show the file system or other objects external
to the running ROOT session.
void RemoveClass(TClass *oldcl)
Add a class to the list and map of classes
void Reset(Option_t *)
Delete all global interpreter objects created since the last call to Reset
If option="a" is set reset to startup context (i.e. unload also
all loaded files, classes, structs, typedefs, etc.).
This function is typically used at the beginning (or end) of a macro
to clean the environment.
void SaveContext()
Save the current interpreter context.
void SetCutClassName(const char *name)
Set the default graphical cut class name for the graphics editor
By default the graphics editor creates an instance of a class TCutG.
This function may be called to specify a different class that MUST
derive from TCutG
void SetEditorMode(const char *mode)
Set editor mode
void SetStyle(const char *stylename)
Change current style to style with name stylename
Int_t DecreaseDirLevel()
Int_t GetDirLevel()
const char* GetMacroPath()
Get macro search path. Static utility function.
void SetMacroPath(const char *newpath)
Set or extend the macro search path. Static utility function.
If newpath=0 or "" reset to value specified in the rootrc file.
Int_t IncreaseDirLevel()
void IndentLevel()
Functions used by ls() to indent an object hierarchy.
Bool_t Initialized()
Bool_t MemCheck()
void SetDirLevel(Int_t level)
void SetMakeDefCanvas(VoidFuncPtr_t makecanvas)
Static function used to set the address of the default make canvas method.
This address is by default initialized to 0.
It is set as soon as the library containing the TCanvas class is loaded.
Inline Functions
void* operator new(size_t l)
void ForceStyle(Bool_t force = kTRUE)
Bool_t FromPopUp() const
TPluginManager* GetPluginManager() const
TApplication* GetApplication() const
const char* GetCutClassName() const
const char* GetDefCanvasName() const
Bool_t GetEditHistograms() const
Int_t GetEditorMode() const
Bool_t GetForceStyle() const
Int_t GetVersionDate() const
Int_t GetVersionTime() const
Int_t GetVersionInt() const
const char* GetVersion() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfClasses() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfColors() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfFiles() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfMappedFiles() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfSockets() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfCanvases() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfStyles() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfFunctions() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfGeometries() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfBrowsers() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfSpecials() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfTasks() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfCleanups() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfStreamerInfo() const
TSeqCollection* GetListOfMessageHandlers() const
TList* GetListOfBrowsables() const
TFile* GetFile(const char* name) const
TObject* GetSelectedPrimitive() const
TVirtualPad* GetSelectedPad() const
Int_t GetNclasses() const
Int_t GetNtypes() const
TFolder* GetRootFolder() const
TProcessUUID* GetUUIDs() const
Bool_t IsBatch() const
Bool_t IsFolder() const
Bool_t IsInterrupted() const
Bool_t IsLineProcessing() const
Bool_t IsProofServ() const
Bool_t MustClean() const
Bool_t ReadingObject() const
void SetApplication(TApplication* app)
void SetBatch(Bool_t batch = kTRUE)
void SetDefCanvasName(const char* name = "c1")
void SetEditHistograms(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetFromPopUp(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetInterrupt(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetLineIsProcessing()
void SetLineHasBeenProcessed()
void SetReadingObject(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetMustClean(Bool_t flag = kTRUE)
void SetSelectedPrimitive(const TObject* obj)
void SetSelectedPad(TVirtualPad* pad)
void Time(Int_t casetime = 1)
Int_t Timer() const
TClass* Class()
TClass* IsA() const
void ShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp, char* parent)
void Streamer(TBuffer& b)
void StreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& b)
Author: Rene Brun 08/12/94
Last update: root/base:$Name: $:$Id: TROOT.cxx,v 1.81 2002/09/16 10:57:57 rdm Exp $
Copyright (C) 1995-2000, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. *
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