class TGaxis: public TLine, public TAttText

{
   TCanvas *c1 = new TCanvas("c1","Examples of TGaxis",10,10,700,500);

   c1->Range(-10,-1,10,1);

   TGaxis *axis1 = new TGaxis(-4.5,-0.2,5.5,-0.2,-6,8,510,"");
   axis1->SetName("axis1");
   axis1->Draw();

   TGaxis *axis2 = new TGaxis(-4.5,0.2,5.5,0.2,0.001,10000,510,"G");
   axis2->SetName("axis2");
   axis2->Draw();

   TGaxis *axis3 = new TGaxis(-9,-0.8,-9,0.8,-8,8,50510,"");
   axis3->SetName("axis3");
   axis3->Draw();

   TGaxis *axis4 = new TGaxis(-7,-0.8,-7,0.8,1,10000,50510,"G");
   axis4->SetName("axis4");
   axis4->Draw();

   TGaxis *axis5 = new TGaxis(-4.5,-0.6,5.5,-0.6,1.2,1.32,80506,"-+");
   axis5->SetName("axis5");
   axis5->SetLabelSize(0.03);
   axis5->SetTextFont(72);
   axis5->SetLabelOffset(0.025);

   axis5->Draw();

   TGaxis *axis6 = new TGaxis(-4.5,0.6,5.5,0.6,100,900,50510,"-");
   axis6->SetName("axis6");
   axis6->Draw();

   TGaxis *axis7 = new TGaxis(8,-0.8,8,0.8,0,9000,50510,"+L");
   axis7->SetName("axis7");
   axis7->SetLabelOffset(0.01);
   axis7->Draw();

   //one can make axis going top->bottom. However because of a long standing
   //problem, the two x values should not be equal
   TGaxis *axis8 = new TGaxis(6.5,0.8,6.499,-0.8,0,90,50510,"-");
   axis8->SetName("axis8");
   axis8->Draw();
   return c1;
}

{
   TCanvas *c2 = new TCanvas("c2","c2",10,10,700,500);

   gStyle->SetOptStat(0);

   TH2F *h2 = new TH2F("h","Axes",100,0,10,100,-2,2);
   h2->Draw();

   TF1 *f1=new TF1("f1","-x",-10,10);
   TGaxis *A1 = new TGaxis(0,2,10,2,"f1",510,"-");
   A1->SetTitle("axis with decreasing values");
   A1->Draw();

   TF1 *f2=new TF1("f2","exp(x)",0,2);
   TGaxis *A2 = new TGaxis(1,1,9,1,"f2");
   A2->SetTitle("exponential axis");
   A2->SetLabelSize(0.03);
   A2->SetTitleSize(0.03);
   A2->SetTitleOffset(1.2);
   A2->Draw();

   TF1 *f3=new TF1("f3","log10(x)",1,1000);
   TGaxis *A3 = new TGaxis(2,-2,2,0,"f3",505,"G");
   A3->SetTitle("logarithmic axis");
   A3->SetLabelSize(0.03);
   A3->SetTitleSize(0.03);
   A3->SetTitleOffset(1.2);
   A3->Draw();
   return c2;
}

// 2-D histograms with alphanumeric labels
// author; Rene Brun
TCanvas *hlabels2()
{
   const Int_t nx = 12;
   const Int_t ny = 20;
   const char *month[nx]  = {"January","February","March","April","May",
      "June","July","August","September","October","November",
      "December"};
   const char *people[ny] = {"Jean","Pierre","Marie","Odile","Sebastien",
      "Fons","Rene","Nicolas","Xavier","Greg","Bjarne","Anton",
      "Otto","Eddy","Peter","Pasha","Philippe","Suzanne","Jeff",
      "Valery"};
   TCanvas *c1 = new TCanvas("c1","demo bin labels",10,10,600,600);
   c1->SetGrid();
   c1->SetLeftMargin(0.15);
   c1->SetBottomMargin(0.15);
   TH2F *h = new TH2F("h","test",3,0,3,2,0,2);
   h->SetCanExtend(TH1::kAllAxes);
   h->SetStats(0);
   gRandom->SetSeed();
   for (Int_t i=0;i<15000;i++) {
      Int_t rx = gRandom->Rndm()*nx;
      Int_t ry = gRandom->Rndm()*ny;
      h->Fill(people[ry],month[rx],1);
   }
   h->LabelsDeflate("X");
   h->LabelsDeflate("Y");
   h->LabelsOption("v");
   h->Draw("text");

   TPaveText *pt = new TPaveText(0.6,0.85,0.98,0.98,"brNDC");
   pt->SetFillColor(18);
   pt->SetTextAlign(12);
   pt->AddText("Use the axis Context Menu LabelsOption");
   pt->AddText(" \"a\"   to sort by alphabetic order");
   pt->AddText(" \">\"   to sort by decreasing values");
   pt->AddText(" \"<\"   to sort by increasing values");
   pt->Draw();
   return c1;
}

{
   c1 = new TCanvas("c1","Examples of TGaxis",10,10,700,100);
   c1->Range(-10,-1,10,1);

   TGaxis *axis = new TGaxis(-8,0.,8,0.,-100000,150000,2405,"tS");
   axis->SetLabelSize(0.3);
   axis->SetTickSize(0.2);

   TDatime da(2003,02,28,12,00,00);
   axis->SetTimeOffset(da.Convert());
   axis->SetTimeFormat("%d-%m-%Y");
   axis->Draw();
   return c1;
}

// This example compares what the system time function gmtime and localtime give
// with what gives TGaxis. It can be used as referenced test to check if TGaxis
// is working properly.
// The original code was developped by Philippe Gras (CEA Saclay. IRFU/SEDI)
//Author: Philippe Gras, Bertrand Bellenot, Olivier Couet

#if defined(G__WIN32) && defined(__CINT__) && !defined(__MAKECINT__)
{
   // timeonaxis3.C has to be run in compiled mode on Windows.
   // the following code does it.

   gSystem->CompileMacro("timeonaxis3.C");
   timeonaxis3();
}
#else

#include "TAxis.h"
#include "TGaxis.h"
#include "TCanvas.h"
#include "TString.h"
#include "TLine.h"
#include "TLatex.h"
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>

TString stime(time_t* t, bool utc = false, bool display_time_zone = true) {
   struct tm* tt;
   if (utc) tt = gmtime(t);
   else     tt = localtime(t);
   char buf[256];
   if (display_time_zone) strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%H:%M:%S %Z", tt);
   else                   strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tt);
   return TString(buf);
}


TCanvas * timeonaxis3() {
   double f = 1.8;

   TCanvas* c = new TCanvas;

   TLatex* tex1 = new TLatex;
   tex1->SetNDC();
   tex1->SetTextFont(102);
   tex1->SetTextSize(0.07*f);

   TLatex* tex3 = new TLatex;
   tex3->SetNDC();
   tex3->SetTextFont(102);
   tex3->SetTextSize(0.07*f);
   tex3->SetTextColor(kBlue+2);

   TLatex* tex2 = new TLatex;
   tex2->SetNDC();
   tex2->SetTextFont(102);
   tex2->SetTextSize(0.07*f);
   tex2->SetTextColor(kOrange+3);

   time_t offset[] = {0,                   0, 1325376000, 1341100800};
   time_t t[]      = {1331150400, 1336417200,          0, 36000};

   c->SetTopMargin(0); c->SetBottomMargin(0);
   c->SetLeftMargin(0); c->SetRightMargin(0);
   c->Divide(2, 4, -1, -1);
   TLine l;
   l.DrawLine(0.5, 0, 0.5, 1.);

   for(int i = 0; i < 4; ++i){
      for(int gmt = 0; gmt < 2; ++gmt){
         const char* opt = (gmt ? "gmt" : "local");
         TVirtualPad* p = c->cd(2*i + gmt + 1);
         p->SetTopMargin(0); p->SetBottomMargin(0);
         p->SetLeftMargin(0); p->SetRightMargin(0);
         p->SetFillStyle(4000);

         TGaxis* ga = new TGaxis (.4, .25, 5., .25, t[i], t[i] + 1,  1, "t");
         ga->SetTimeFormat("TGaxis label: #color[2]{%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S}");
         ga->SetLabelFont(102);
         ga->SetLabelColor(kBlue+2);

         ga->SetTimeOffset(offset[i], opt);
         ga->SetLabelOffset(0.04*f);
         ga->SetLabelSize(0.07*f);
         ga->SetLineColor(0);
         ga->Draw();

         // Get offset string of axis time format: there is not acccessor
         // to time format in TGaxis.
         // Assumes TAxis use the same format.
         TAxis a(10, 0, 1600000000);
         a.SetTimeOffset(offset[i], opt);
         const char* offsettimeformat = a.GetTimeFormat();

         char buf[256];
         if (offset[i] < t[i]) {
            sprintf(buf, "#splitline{%s, %s}{offset: %ld, option %s}",
                    stime(t+i).Data(), stime(t+i, true).Data(), offset[i], opt);
         } else {
            int h = t[i] / 3600;
            int m = (t[i] - 3600 * h) / 60 ;
            int s = (t[i] - h * 3600 - m * 60);
            sprintf(buf, "#splitline{%d h %d m %d s}{offset: %s, option %s}",
                    h, m, s, stime(offset + i, gmt).Data(), opt);
         }
         tex1->DrawLatex(.01, .75, buf);
         tex2->DrawLatex(.01, .50, offsettimeformat);
         time_t t_ = t[i] + offset[i];
         sprintf(buf, "Expecting:    #color[2]{%s}", stime(&t_, gmt, false).Data());
         tex3->DrawLatex(.01, .24, buf);
         if(i > 0) l.DrawLine(0, 0.95, 1, 0.95);
      }
   }
   return c;
}
#endif

#include <time.h>

TCanvas *timeonaxis()
{
// This macro illustrates the use of the time mode on the axis
// with different time intervals and time formats. It's result can
// be seen begin_html <a href="gif/timeonaxis.gif">here</a> end_html
// Through all this script, the time is expressed in UTC. some
// information about this format (and others like GPS) may be found at
// begin_html <a href="http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/systime.html">http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/systime.html</a> end_html
//  or
// begin_html <a href="http://www.topology.org/sci/time.html">http://www.topology.org/sci/time.html</a> end_html
//
// The start time is : almost NOW (the time at which the script is executed)
// actualy, the nearest preceding hour beginning.
// The time is in general expressed in UTC time with the C time() function
// This will obviously most of the time not be the time displayed on your watch
// since it is universal time. See the C time functions for converting this time
// into more useful structures.
//Author: Damir Buskulic

   time_t script_time;
   script_time = time(0);
   script_time = 3600*(int)(script_time/3600);

// The time offset is the one that will be used by all graphs.
// If one changes it, it will be changed even on the graphs already defined
   gStyle->SetTimeOffset(script_time);

   TCanvas *ct = new TCanvas("ct","Time on axis",10,10,700,900);
   ct->Divide(1,3);
   ct->SetFillColor(28);

   int i;

//======= Build a signal : noisy damped sine ======
//        Time interval : 30 minutes

   gStyle->SetTitleH(0.08);
   float noise;
   TH1F *ht = new TH1F("ht","Love at first sight",3000,0.,2000.);
   for (i=1;i<3000;i++) {
      noise = gRandom->Gaus(0,120);
      if (i>700) {
         noise += 1000*sin((i-700)*6.28/30)*exp((double)(700-i)/300);
      }
      ht->SetBinContent(i,noise);
   }
   ct->cd(1);
   gPad->SetFillColor(41);
   gPad->SetFrameFillColor(33);
   ht->SetLineColor(2);
   ht->GetXaxis()->SetLabelSize(0.05);
   ht->Draw();
// Sets time on the X axis
// The time used is the one set as time offset added to the value
// of the axis. This is converted into day/month/year hour:min:sec and
// a reasonnable tick interval value is chosen.
   ht->GetXaxis()->SetTimeDisplay(1);

//======= Build a simple graph beginning at a different time ======
//        Time interval : 5 seconds

   float x[100], t[100];
   for (i=0;i<100;i++) {
      x[i] = sin(i*4*3.1415926/50)*exp(-(double)i/20);
      t[i] = 6000+(double)i/20;
   }
   TGraph *gt = new TGraph(100,t,x);
   gt->SetTitle("Politics");
   ct->cd(2);
   gPad->SetFillColor(41);
   gPad->SetFrameFillColor(33);
   gt->SetFillColor(19);
   gt->SetLineColor(5);
   gt->SetLineWidth(2);
   gt->Draw("AL");
   gt->GetXaxis()->SetLabelSize(0.05);
// Sets time on the X axis
   gt->GetXaxis()->SetTimeDisplay(1);
   gPad->Modified();

//======= Build a second simple graph for a very long time interval ======
//        Time interval : a few years

   float x2[10], t2[10];
   for (i=0;i<10;i++) {
      x2[i] = gRandom->Gaus(500,100)*i;
      t2[i] = i*365*86400;
   }
   TGraph *gt2 = new TGraph(10,t2,x2);
   gt2->SetTitle("Number of monkeys on the moon");
   ct->cd(3);
   gPad->SetFillColor(41);
   gPad->SetFrameFillColor(33);
   gt2->SetFillColor(19);
   gt2->SetMarkerColor(4);
   gt2->SetMarkerStyle(29);
   gt2->SetMarkerSize(1.3);
   gt2->Draw("AP");
   gt2->GetXaxis()->SetLabelSize(0.05);
// Sets time on the X axis
   gt2->GetXaxis()->SetTimeDisplay(1);
//
// One can choose a different time format than the one chosen by default
// The time format is the same as the one of the C strftime() function
// It's a string containing the following formats :
//    for date :
//      %a abbreviated weekday name
//      %b abbreviated month name
//      %d day of the month (01-31)
//      %m month (01-12)
//      %y year without century
//      %Y year with century
//
//    for time :
//      %H hour (24-hour clock)
//      %I hour (12-hour clock)
//      %p local equivalent of AM or PM
//      %M minute (00-59)
//      %S seconds (00-61)
//      %% %
// The other characters are output as is.

   gt2->GetXaxis()->SetTimeFormat("y. %Y %F2000-01-01 00:00:00");
   gPad->Modified();
   return ct;
}

TCanvas *timeonaxis2() {
   // Define the time offset as 2003, January 1st
   //Author: Olivier Couet

   TCanvas *ct2 = new TCanvas("ct2","ct2",10,10,700,500);

   TDatime T0(2003, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
   int X0 = T0.Convert();
   gStyle->SetTimeOffset(X0);

   // Define the lowest histogram limit as 2002, September 23rd
   TDatime T1(2002, 9, 23, 0, 0, 0);
   int X1 = T1.Convert()-X0;

   // Define the highest histogram limit as 2003, March 7th
   TDatime T2(2003, 3, 7, 0, 0, 0);
   int X2 = T2.Convert(1)-X0;

   TH1F * h1 = new TH1F("h1","test",100,X1,X2);

   TRandom r;
   for (Int_t i=0;i<30000;i++) {
      Double_t noise = r.Gaus(0.5*(X1+X2),0.1*(X2-X1));
      h1->Fill(noise);
   }

   h1->GetXaxis()->SetTimeDisplay(1);
   h1->GetXaxis()->SetLabelSize(0.03);
   h1->GetXaxis()->SetTimeFormat("%Y/%m/%d");
   h1->Draw();
   return ct2;
}