rf404_categories.py File Reference

Detailed Description

Data and categories: working with ROOT.RooCategory objects to describe discrete variables

 
from __future__ import print_function
import ROOT
 
 
# Construct a category with labels
# --------------------------------------------
 
# Define a category with labels only
tagCat = ROOT.RooCategory("tagCat", "Tagging category")
tagCat.defineType("Lepton")
tagCat.defineType("Kaon")
tagCat.defineType("NetTagger-1")
tagCat.defineType("NetTagger-2")
tagCat.Print()
 
# Construct a category with labels and indices
# ------------------------------------------------
 
# Define a category with explicitly numbered states
b0flav = ROOT.RooCategory("b0flav", "B0 flavour eigenstate", {"B0": -1, "B0bar": 1})
b0flav.Print()
 
# Generate dummy data for tabulation demo
# ------------------------------------------------
 
# Generate a dummy dataset
x = ROOT.RooRealVar("x", "x", 0, 10)
data = ROOT.RooPolynomial("p", "p", x).generate({x, b0flav, tagCat}, 10000)
 
# Print tables of category contents of datasets
# --------------------------------------------------
 
# Tables are equivalent of plots for categories
btable = data.table(b0flav)
btable.Print()
btable.Print("v")
 
# Create table for subset of events matching cut expression
ttable = data.table(tagCat, "x>8.23")
ttable.Print()
ttable.Print("v")
 
# Create table for all (tagCat x b0flav) state combinations
bttable = data.table({tagCat, b0flav})
bttable.Print("v")
 
# Retrieve number of events from table
# Number can be non-integer if source dataset has weighed events
nb0 = btable.get("B0")
print("Number of events with B0 flavor is ", nb0)
 
# Retrieve fraction of events with "Lepton" tag
fracLep = ttable.getFrac("Lepton")
print("Fraction of events tagged with Lepton tag is ", fracLep)
 
# Defining ranges for plotting, fitting on categories
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
# Define named range as comma separated list of labels
tagCat.setRange("good", "Lepton,Kaon")
 
# Or add state names one by one
tagCat.addToRange("soso", "NetTagger-1")
tagCat.addToRange("soso", "NetTagger-2")
 
# Use category range in dataset reduction specification
goodData = data.reduce(CutRange="good")
goodData.table(tagCat).Print("v")

RooCategory::tagCat = Lepton(idx = 0)
 
RooCategory::b0flav = B0(idx = -1)
 
Roo1DTable::b0flav = (B0=5040,B0bar=4960)
 
  Table b0flav : pData
  +-------+------+
  |    B0 | 5040 |
  | B0bar | 4960 |
  +-------+------+
 
[#1] INFO:InputArguments -- The formula cutVar claims to use the variables (x,tagCat,b0flav) but only (x) seem to be in use.
  inputs:         x>8.23
Roo1DTable::tagCat = (Lepton=487,Kaon=433,NetTagger-1=439,NetTagger-2=406)
 
  Table tagCat : pData(x>8.23)
  +-------------+-----+
  |      Lepton | 487 |
  |        Kaon | 433 |
  | NetTagger-1 | 439 |
  | NetTagger-2 | 406 |
  +-------------+-----+
 
 
  Table (b0flav x tagCat) : pData
  +---------------------+------+
  |         {B0;Lepton} | 1281 |
  |      {B0bar;Lepton} | 1269 |
  |           {B0;Kaon} | 1253 |
  |        {B0bar;Kaon} | 1255 |
  |    {B0;NetTagger-1} | 1234 |
  | {B0bar;NetTagger-1} | 1219 |
  |    {B0;NetTagger-2} | 1272 |
  | {B0bar;NetTagger-2} | 1217 |
  +---------------------+------+
 
 
  Table tagCat : pData
  +-------------+------+
  |      Lepton | 2550 |
  |        Kaon | 2508 |
  | NetTagger-1 |    0 |
  | NetTagger-2 |    0 |
  +-------------+------+
 
Number of events with B0 flavor is  5040.0
Fraction of events tagged with Lepton tag is  0.27592067988668556

Date

February 2018

Authors

Clemens Lange, Wouter Verkerke (C++ version)

Definition in file rf404_categories.py.