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Reference Guide
TInspectCanvas.cxx
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1 // @(#)root/gpad:$Id$
2 // Author: Rene Brun 08/01/2000
3 
4 /*************************************************************************
5  * Copyright (C) 1995-2000, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. *
6  * All rights reserved. *
7  * *
8  * For the licensing terms see $ROOTSYS/LICENSE. *
9  * For the list of contributors see $ROOTSYS/README/CREDITS. *
10  *************************************************************************/
11 
12 #include "TROOT.h"
13 #include "TGuiFactory.h"
14 #include "TInspectCanvas.h"
15 #include "TButton.h"
16 #include "TClass.h"
17 #include "TLine.h"
18 #include "TLink.h"
19 #include "TDataMember.h"
20 #include "TDataType.h"
21 #include "TRealData.h"
22 #include "TLatex.h"
23 
25 
26 
27 /** \class TInspectorObject
28 \ingroup gpad
29 
30 This class is designed to wrap a Foreign object in order to
31 inject it into the Browse sub-system.
32 */
33 
34 class TInspectorObject : public TObject
35 {
36 public:
37 
38  TInspectorObject(void *obj, TClass *cl) : fObj(obj),fClass(cl) {};
39  ~TInspectorObject(){;}
40 
41  void *GetObject() const { return fObj; };
42  void Inspect() const {
43  gGuiFactory->CreateInspectorImp(this, 400, 200);
44  };
45  TClass *IsA() const { return fClass; }
46 
47 private:
48  void *fObj; //! pointer to the foreign object
49  TClass *fClass; //! pointer to class of the foreign object
50 
51 };
52 
53 
54 /** \class TInspectCanvas
55 \ingroup gpad
56 
57 A TInspectCanvas is a canvas specialized to inspect Root objects.
58 */
59 
60 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
61 /// InspectCanvas default constructor.
62 
64 {
65  fBackward = 0;
66  fForward = 0;
67  fCurObject = 0;
68  fObjects = 0;
69  fLogx = kFALSE;
70  fLogy = kFALSE;
71  SetFillColor(0);
72 }
73 
74 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
75 /// InspectCanvas constructor.
76 
78  : TCanvas("inspect","ROOT Object Inspector",ww,wh)
79 {
80  fBackward = 0;
81  fForward = 0;
82  fCurObject = 0;
83  fObjects = new TList;
84  fLogx = kFALSE;
85  fLogy = kFALSE;
86  SetFillColor(0);
87 }
88 
89 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
90 /// InspectCanvas default destructor.
91 
93 {
94  if (fObjects) {
95  fObjects->Clear("nodelete");
96  delete fObjects;
97  }
98 }
99 
100 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
101 /// Dump contents of obj in a graphics canvas.
102 /// Same action as TObject::Dump but in a graphical form.
103 /// In addition pointers to other objects can be followed.
104 ///
105 /// The following picture is the Inspect of a histogram object:
106 /// \image html gpad_inspect.png
107 
109 {
110  Int_t cdate = 0;
111  Int_t ctime = 0;
112  UInt_t *cdatime = 0;
113  Bool_t isdate = kFALSE;
114  Bool_t isbits = kFALSE;
115  const Int_t kname = 1;
116  const Int_t kvalue = 25;
117  const Int_t ktitle = 37;
118  const Int_t kline = 1024;
119  char line[kline];
120  char *pname;
121 
122  TClass *cl = obj->IsA();
123  if (cl == 0) return;
124  TInspectorObject *proxy=0;
125  if (!cl->IsTObject()) {
126  // This is possible only if obj is actually a TInspectorObject
127  // wrapping a non-TObject.
128  proxy = (TInspectorObject*)obj;
129  obj = (TObject*)proxy->GetObject();
130  }
131 
132  if (!cl->GetListOfRealData()) cl->BuildRealData(obj);
133 
134  // Count number of data members in order to resize the canvas
135  TRealData *rd;
136  TIter next(cl->GetListOfRealData());
137  Int_t nreal = cl->GetListOfRealData()->GetSize();
138  if (nreal == 0) return;
139 
140  Int_t nrows = 33;
141  if (nreal+7 > nrows) nrows = nreal+7;
142  Int_t nh = nrows*15;
143  Int_t nw = 700;
144  TVirtualPad *canvas = GetVirtCanvas();
145  if (canvas) {
146  canvas->Clear(); // remove primitives from canvas
147  canvas->SetCanvasSize(nw, nh); // set new size of drawing area
148  canvas->Range(0,-3,20,nreal+4);
149  }
150 
151  Float_t xvalue = 5;
152  Float_t xtitle = 8;
153  Float_t dy = 1;
154  Float_t ytext = Float_t(nreal) - 1.5;
155  Float_t tsize = 0.99/ytext;
156  if (tsize < 0.02) tsize = 0.02;
157  if (tsize > 0.03) tsize = 0.03;
158 
159  // Create text objects
160  TText tname, tvalue, ttitle;
161  TText *tval;
162  tname.SetTextFont(61);
163  tname.SetTextAngle(0);
164  tname.SetTextAlign(12);
165  tname.SetTextColor(1);
166  tname.SetTextSize(tsize);
167  tvalue.SetTextFont(61);
168  tvalue.SetTextAngle(0);
169  tvalue.SetTextAlign(12);
170  tvalue.SetTextColor(1);
171  tvalue.SetTextSize(tsize);
172  ttitle.SetTextFont(62);
173  ttitle.SetTextAngle(0);
174  ttitle.SetTextAlign(12);
175  ttitle.SetTextColor(1);
176  ttitle.SetTextSize(tsize);
177 
178  Float_t x1 = 0.2;
179  Float_t x2 = 19.8;
180  Float_t y1 = -0.5;
181  Float_t y2 = Float_t(nreal) - 0.5;
182  Float_t y3 = y2 + 1;
183  Float_t y4 = y3 + 1.5;
184  Float_t db = 25./GetWh();
185  Float_t btop = 0.999;
186 
187  // Draw buttons
188  fBackward = new TButton("backward","TInspectCanvas::GoBackward();",.01,btop-db,.15,btop);
189  fBackward->Draw();
190  fBackward->SetToolTipText("Inspect previous object");
191  fForward = new TButton("forward", "TInspectCanvas::GoForward();", .21,btop-db,.35,btop);
192  fForward->Draw();
193  fForward->SetToolTipText("Inspect next object");
194 
195  // Draw surrounding box and title areas
196  TLine frame;
197  frame.SetLineColor(1);
198  frame.SetLineStyle(1);
199  frame.SetLineWidth(1);
200  frame.DrawLine(x1, y1, x2, y1);
201  frame.DrawLine(x2, y1, x2, y4);
202  frame.DrawLine(x2, y4, x1, y4);
203  frame.DrawLine(x1, y4, x1, y1);
204  frame.DrawLine(x1, y2, x2, y2);
205  frame.DrawLine(x1, y3, x2, y3);
206  frame.DrawLine(xvalue, y1, xvalue, y3);
207  frame.DrawLine(xtitle, y1, xtitle, y3);
208  ttitle.SetTextSize(0.8*tsize);
209  ttitle.SetTextAlign(21);
210  ttitle.DrawText(0.5*(x1+xvalue), y2+0.1, "Member Name");
211  ttitle.DrawText(0.5*(xvalue+xtitle), y2+0.1, "Value");
212  ttitle.DrawText(0.5*(xtitle+x2), y2+0.1, "Title");
213  ttitle.SetTextSize(1.2*tsize);
214  ttitle.SetTextColor(2);
215  ttitle.SetTextAlign(11);
216  ttitle.DrawText(x1+0.2, y3+0.1, cl->GetName());
217  if (proxy==0) {
218  ttitle.SetTextColor(4);
219  strlcpy(line,obj->GetName(),kline);
220  ttitle.DrawText(xvalue+0.2, y3+0.1, line);
221  ttitle.SetTextColor(6);
222  ttitle.DrawText(xtitle+2, y3+0.1, obj->GetTitle());
223  } else {
224  ttitle.SetTextColor(4);
225  snprintf(line,1023,"%s:%d","Foreign object",0);
226  ttitle.DrawText(xvalue+0.2, y3+0.1, line);
227  ttitle.SetTextColor(6);
228  ttitle.DrawText(xtitle+2, y3+0.1, "no title given");
229  }
230  ttitle.SetTextSize(tsize);
231  ttitle.SetTextColor(1);
232  ttitle.SetTextFont(11);
233  ttitle.SetTextAlign(12);
234 
235  //---Now loop on data members-----------------------
236  // We make 3 passes. Faster than one single pass because changing
237  // font parameters is time consuming
238  for (Int_t pass = 0; pass < 3; pass++) {
239  ytext = y2 - 0.5;
240  next.Reset();
241  while ((rd = (TRealData*) next())) {
242  TDataMember *member = rd->GetDataMember();
243  if (!member) continue;
244  TDataType *membertype = member->GetDataType();
245  isdate = kFALSE;
246  if (strcmp(member->GetName(),"fDatime") == 0 && membertype && membertype->GetType() == kUInt_t) {
247  isdate = kTRUE;
248  }
249  isbits = kFALSE;
250  if (strcmp(member->GetName(),"fBits") == 0 && membertype && membertype->GetType() == kUInt_t) {
251  isbits = kTRUE;
252  }
253 
254  // Encode data member name
255  pname = &line[kname];
256  for (Int_t i=0;i<kline;i++) line[i] = ' ';
257  line[kline-1] = 0;
258  strlcpy(pname,rd->GetName(),kline-kname);
259  if (strstr(member->GetFullTypeName(),"**")) strlcat(pname,"**",kline-kname);
260 
261  // Encode data value or pointer value
262  tval = &tvalue;
263  Int_t offset = rd->GetThisOffset();
264  char *pointer = (char*)obj + offset;
265  char **ppointer = (char**)(pointer);
266  TLink *tlink = 0;
267 
268  TClass *clm=0;
269  if (!membertype) {
270  clm = member->GetClass();
271  }
272 
273  if (member->IsaPointer()) {
274  char **p3pointer = (char**)(*ppointer);
275  if (clm && !clm->IsStartingWithTObject() ) {
276  //NOTE: memory leak!
277  p3pointer = (char**)new TInspectorObject(p3pointer,clm);
278  }
279 
280  if (!p3pointer) {
281  snprintf(&line[kvalue],kline-kvalue,"->0");
282  } else if (!member->IsBasic()) {
283  if (pass == 1) {
284  tlink = new TLink(xvalue+0.1, ytext, p3pointer);
285  }
286  } else if (membertype) {
287  if (!strcmp(membertype->GetTypeName(), "char"))
288  strlcpy(&line[kvalue], *ppointer,kline-kvalue);
289  else
290  strlcpy(&line[kvalue], membertype->AsString(p3pointer),kline-kvalue);
291  } else if (!strcmp(member->GetFullTypeName(), "char*") ||
292  !strcmp(member->GetFullTypeName(), "const char*")) {
293  strlcpy(&line[kvalue], *ppointer,kline-kvalue);
294  } else {
295  if (pass == 1) tlink = new TLink(xvalue+0.1, ytext, p3pointer);
296  }
297  } else if (membertype)
298  if (isdate) {
299  cdatime = (UInt_t*)pointer;
300  TDatime::GetDateTime(cdatime[0],cdate,ctime);
301  snprintf(&line[kvalue],kline-kvalue,"%d/%d",cdate,ctime);
302  } else if (isbits) {
303  snprintf(&line[kvalue],kline-kvalue,"0x%08x", *(UInt_t*)pointer);
304  } else {
305  strlcpy(&line[kvalue], membertype->AsString(pointer),kline-kvalue);
306  }
307  else
308  snprintf(&line[kvalue],kline-kvalue,"->%lx ", (Long_t)pointer);
309 
310  // Encode data member title
311  Int_t ltit = 0;
312  if (isdate == kFALSE && strcmp(member->GetFullTypeName(), "char*") &&
313  strcmp(member->GetFullTypeName(), "const char*")) {
314  Int_t lentit = strlen(member->GetTitle());
315  if (lentit >= kline-ktitle) lentit = kline-ktitle-1;
316  strlcpy(&line[ktitle],member->GetTitle(),kline-ktitle);
317  line[ktitle+lentit] = 0;
318  ltit = ktitle;
319  }
320 
321  // Ready to draw the name, value and title columns
322  if (pass == 0)tname.DrawText( x1+0.1, ytext, &line[kname]);
323  if (pass == 1) {
324  if (tlink) {
325  tlink->SetTextFont(61);
326  tlink->SetTextAngle(0);
327  tlink->SetTextAlign(12);
328  tlink->SetTextColor(2);
329  tlink->SetTextSize(tsize);
330  tlink->SetBit(kCanDelete);
331  tlink->Draw();
332  if (strstr(member->GetFullTypeName(),"**")) tlink->SetBit(TLink::kIsStarStar);
333  tlink->SetName(member->GetTypeName());
334  } else {
335  tval->DrawText(xvalue+0.1, ytext, &line[kvalue]);
336  }
337  }
338  if (pass == 2 && ltit) ttitle.DrawText(xtitle+0.3, ytext, &line[ltit]);
339  ytext -= dy;
340  }
341  }
342  Update();
343  fCurObject = obj;
344 }
345 
346 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
347 /// static function , inspect previous object
348 
350 {
351  TInspectCanvas *inspect = (TInspectCanvas*)(gROOT->GetListOfCanvases())->FindObject("inspect");
352  if (!inspect) return;
353  TObject *cur = inspect->GetCurObject();
354  TObject *obj = inspect->GetObjects()->Before(cur);
355  if (obj) inspect->InspectObject(obj);
356 }
357 
358 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
359 /// static function , inspect next object
360 
362 {
363  TInspectCanvas *inspect = (TInspectCanvas*)(gROOT->GetListOfCanvases())->FindObject("inspect");
364  if (!inspect) return;
365  TObject *cur = inspect->GetCurObject();
366  TObject *obj = inspect->GetObjects()->After(cur);
367  if (obj) inspect->InspectObject(obj);
368 }
369 
370 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
371 /// static function , interface to InspectObject.
372 /// Create the InspectCanvas if it does not exist yet.
373 
375 {
376  TVirtualPad *padsav = gPad;
377  TInspectCanvas *inspect = (TInspectCanvas*)(gROOT->GetListOfCanvases())->FindObject("inspect");
378  if (!inspect) inspect = new TInspectCanvas(700,600);
379  else inspect->cd();
380 
381  inspect->InspectObject(obj);
382  inspect->GetObjects()->Add(obj);
383  //obj->SetBit(kMustCleanup);
384 
385  if (padsav) padsav->cd();
386 }
387 
388 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
389 /// Recursively remove object from the list of objects.
390 
392 {
393  fObjects->Remove(obj);
395 }
virtual const char * GetName() const
Returns name of object.
Definition: TNamed.h:47
virtual void SetLineWidth(Width_t lwidth)
Set the line width.
Definition: TAttLine.h:43
TList * fObjects
List of objects inspected.
TString GetTypeName()
Get basic type of typedef, e,g.
Definition: TDataType.cxx:149
const char * GetFullTypeName() const
Get full type description of data member, e,g.: "class TDirectory*".
TLine * line
float Float_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:53
All ROOT classes may have RTTI (run time type identification) support added.
Definition: TDataMember.h:31
TInspectCanvas()
InspectCanvas default constructor.
virtual void SetName(const char *name)
Set the name of the TNamed.
Definition: TNamed.cxx:140
TVirtualPad * cd(Int_t subpadnumber=0)
Set current canvas & pad.
Definition: TCanvas.cxx:688
const char * GetTypeName() const
Get type of data member, e,g.: "class TDirectory*" -> "TDirectory".
virtual TLine * DrawLine(Double_t x1, Double_t y1, Double_t x2, Double_t y2)
Draw this line with new coordinates.
Definition: TLine.cxx:93
virtual TObject * FindObject(const char *name) const
Search if object named name is inside this pad or in pads inside this pad.
Definition: TPad.cxx:2585
#define gROOT
Definition: TROOT.h:410
Bool_t IsStartingWithTObject() const
Returns true if this class inherits from TObject and if the start of the TObject parts is at the very...
Definition: TClass.cxx:5659
int Int_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:41
bool Bool_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:59
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
Default Draw method for all objects.
Definition: TObject.cxx:195
virtual ~TInspectCanvas()
InspectCanvas default destructor.
virtual TVirtualPad * cd(Int_t subpadnumber=0)=0
virtual void RecursiveRemove(TObject *obj)
Recursively remove object from a pad and its sub-pads.
Definition: TPad.cxx:5179
void SetBit(UInt_t f, Bool_t set)
Set or unset the user status bits as specified in f.
Definition: TObject.cxx:694
if object in a list can be deleted
Definition: TObject.h:58
virtual void SetToolTipText(const char *text, Long_t delayms=1000)
Set tool tip text associated with this pad.
Definition: TPad.cxx:6386
TList * GetObjects() const
virtual void SetTextFont(Font_t tfont=62)
Set the text font.
Definition: TAttText.h:45
virtual void Draw(Option_t *option="")
Draw this button with its current attributes.
Definition: TButton.cxx:139
Bool_t IsBasic() const
Return true if data member is a basic type, e.g. char, int, long...
static const double x2[5]
virtual TVirtualPad * GetVirtCanvas() const
Get virtual canvas.
Definition: TPad.cxx:2665
Int_t fLogx
(=0 if X linear scale, =1 if log scale)
Definition: TPad.h:90
static void GetDateTime(UInt_t datetime, Int_t &date, Int_t &time)
Static function that returns the date and time.
Definition: TDatime.cxx:434
Long_t GetThisOffset() const
Definition: TRealData.h:55
Base class for several text objects.
Definition: TText.h:23
TDataType * GetDataType() const
Definition: TDataMember.h:74
TVirtualPad is an abstract base class for the Pad and Canvas classes.
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:49
R__EXTERN TGuiFactory * gGuiFactory
Definition: TGuiFactory.h:66
virtual void SetTextAlign(Short_t align=11)
Set the text alignment.
Definition: TAttText.h:41
A doubly linked list.
Definition: TList.h:44
Int_t GetType() const
Definition: TDataType.h:68
virtual void SetLineColor(Color_t lcolor)
Set the line color.
Definition: TAttLine.h:40
void BuildRealData(void *pointer=0, Bool_t isTransient=kFALSE)
Build a full list of persistent data members.
Definition: TClass.cxx:1942
TButton * fForward
Pointer to the Forward button.
virtual void SetFillColor(Color_t fcolor)
Set the fill area color.
Definition: TAttFill.h:37
Basic data type descriptor (datatype information is obtained from CINT).
Definition: TDataType.h:44
static void GoForward()
static function , inspect next object
virtual TObject * Remove(TObject *obj)
Remove object from the list.
Definition: TList.cxx:818
UInt_t GetWh() const
Get Wh.
Definition: TCanvas.h:170
virtual void SetTextAngle(Float_t tangle=0)
Set the text angle.
Definition: TAttText.h:42
TDataMember * GetDataMember() const
Definition: TRealData.h:53
virtual void Inspect() const
Dump contents of this object in a graphics canvas.
Definition: TObject.cxx:464
virtual TObject * Before(const TObject *obj) const
Returns the object before object obj.
Definition: TList.cxx:368
unsigned int UInt_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:42
A simple line.
Definition: TLine.h:23
virtual void Clear(Option_t *option="")=0
TButton * fBackward
Pointer to the Backward button.
virtual TInspectorImp * CreateInspectorImp(const TObject *obj, UInt_t width, UInt_t height)
Create a batch version of TInspectorImp.
The TRealData class manages the effective list of all data members for a given class.
Definition: TRealData.h:30
The ROOT global object gROOT contains a list of all defined classes.
Definition: TClass.h:75
A TButton object is a user interface object.
Definition: TButton.h:19
virtual TObject * After(const TObject *obj) const
Returns the object after object obj.
Definition: TList.cxx:327
TObject * GetCurObject() const
virtual void InspectObject(TObject *obj)
Dump contents of obj in a graphics canvas.
const Bool_t kFALSE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:88
virtual void SetCanvasSize(UInt_t ww, UInt_t wh)=0
long Long_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:50
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:31
static const double x1[5]
#define ClassImp(name)
Definition: Rtypes.h:359
virtual void Range(Double_t x1, Double_t y1, Double_t x2, Double_t y2)=0
TList * GetListOfRealData() const
Definition: TClass.h:418
virtual void Clear(Option_t *option="")
Remove all objects from the list.
Definition: TList.cxx:399
virtual void SetLineStyle(Style_t lstyle)
Set the line style.
Definition: TAttLine.h:42
Mother of all ROOT objects.
Definition: TObject.h:37
const char * AsString(void *buf) const
Return string containing value in buffer formatted according to the basic data type.
Definition: TDataType.cxx:235
virtual const char * GetTitle() const
Returns title of object.
Definition: TObject.cxx:401
Bool_t IsTObject() const
Return kTRUE is the class inherits from TObject.
Definition: TClass.cxx:5668
static void Inspector(TObject *obj)
static function , interface to InspectObject.
virtual void RecursiveRemove(TObject *obj)
Recursively remove object from the list of objects.
virtual void Add(TObject *obj)
Definition: TList.h:87
TObject * fCurObject
Pointer to object being inspected.
#define snprintf
Definition: civetweb.c:1351
virtual TText * DrawText(Double_t x, Double_t y, const char *text)
Draw this text with new coordinates.
Definition: TText.cxx:176
#define gPad
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:285
virtual void SetTextColor(Color_t tcolor=1)
Set the text color.
Definition: TAttText.h:43
virtual void SetTextSize(Float_t tsize=1)
Set the text size.
Definition: TAttText.h:46
virtual void Update()
Update canvas pad buffers.
Definition: TCanvas.cxx:2248
A TInspectCanvas is a canvas specialized to inspect Root objects.
virtual const char * GetName() const
Returns name of object.
Definition: TObject.cxx:357
virtual Int_t GetSize() const
Return the capacity of the collection, i.e.
Definition: TCollection.h:182
virtual const char * GetName() const
Returns name of object.
Definition: TRealData.h:52
static void GoBackward()
static function , inspect previous object
TClass * GetClass() const
Definition: TDataMember.h:73
Bool_t IsaPointer() const
Return true if data member is a pointer.
const Bool_t kTRUE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:87
Int_t fLogy
(=0 if Y linear scale, =1 if log scale)
Definition: TPad.h:91
virtual const char * GetTitle() const
Returns title of object.
Definition: TNamed.h:48