Logo ROOT   6.14/05
Reference Guide
exec2.C
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1 /// \file
2 /// \ingroup tutorial_hist
3 /// Echo object at mouse position and show a graphics line.
4 /// Example of macro called when a mouse event occurs in a pad.
5 ///
6 /// Example:
7 /// ~~~{.cpp}
8 /// Root > TFile f("hsimple.root");
9 /// Root > hpxpy.Draw();
10 /// Root > c1.AddExec("ex2",".x exec2.C");
11 /// ~~~
12 /// When moving the mouse in the canvas, a second canvas shows the
13 /// projection along X of the bin corresponding to the Y position
14 /// of the mouse. The resulting histogram is fitted with a gaussian.
15 /// A "dynamic" line shows the current bin position in Y.
16 /// This more elaborated example can be used as a starting point
17 /// to develop more powerful interactive applications exploiting CINT
18 /// as a development engine.
19 ///
20 /// \macro_code
21 ///
22 /// \author Rene Brun
23 
24 void exec2()
25 {
26 
27  if (!gPad) {
28  Error("exec2", "gPad is null, you are not supposed to run this macro");
29  return;
30  }
31 
32 
33  TObject *select = gPad->GetSelected();
34  if(!select) return;
35  if (!select->InheritsFrom(TH2::Class())) {gPad->SetUniqueID(0); return;}
36  gPad->GetCanvas()->FeedbackMode(kTRUE);
37 
38  //erase old position and draw a line at current position
39  int pyold = gPad->GetUniqueID();
40  int px = gPad->GetEventX();
41  int py = gPad->GetEventY();
42  float uxmin = gPad->GetUxmin();
43  float uxmax = gPad->GetUxmax();
44  int pxmin = gPad->XtoAbsPixel(uxmin);
45  int pxmax = gPad->XtoAbsPixel(uxmax);
46  if(pyold) gVirtualX->DrawLine(pxmin,pyold,pxmax,pyold);
47  gVirtualX->DrawLine(pxmin,py,pxmax,py);
48  gPad->SetUniqueID(py);
49  Float_t upy = gPad->AbsPixeltoY(py);
50  Float_t y = gPad->PadtoY(upy);
51 
52  //create or set the new canvas c2
53  TVirtualPad *padsav = gPad;
54  TCanvas *c2 = (TCanvas*)gROOT->GetListOfCanvases()->FindObject("c2");
55  if(c2) delete c2->GetPrimitive("Projection");
56  else c2 = new TCanvas("c2");
57  c2->cd();
58 
59  //draw slice corresponding to mouse position
60  TH2 *h = (TH2*)select;
61  Int_t biny = h->GetYaxis()->FindBin(y);
62  TH1D *hp = h->ProjectionX("",biny,biny);
63  char title[80];
64  sprintf(title,"Projection of biny=%d",biny);
65  hp->SetName("Projection");
66  hp->SetTitle(title);
67  hp->Fit("gaus","ql");
68  c2->Update();
69  padsav->cd();
70 }
float Float_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:53
TVirtualPad * cd(Int_t subpadnumber=0)
Set current canvas & pad.
Definition: TCanvas.cxx:688
TH1D * ProjectionX(const char *name="_px", Int_t firstybin=0, Int_t lastybin=-1, Option_t *option="") const
Project a 2-D histogram into a 1-D histogram along X.
Definition: TH2.cxx:2317
#define gROOT
Definition: TROOT.h:410
int Int_t
Definition: RtypesCore.h:41
virtual TVirtualPad * cd(Int_t subpadnumber=0)=0
void Class()
Definition: Class.C:29
TVirtualPad is an abstract base class for the Pad and Canvas classes.
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:49
void Error(const char *location, const char *msgfmt,...)
Service class for 2-Dim histogram classes.
Definition: TH2.h:30
virtual Bool_t InheritsFrom(const char *classname) const
Returns kTRUE if object inherits from class "classname".
Definition: TObject.cxx:443
virtual TObject * GetPrimitive(const char *name) const
Get primitive.
Definition: TPad.cxx:2847
TAxis * GetYaxis()
Definition: TH1.h:316
1-D histogram with a double per channel (see TH1 documentation)}
Definition: TH1.h:610
#define gVirtualX
Definition: TVirtualX.h:350
#define h(i)
Definition: RSha256.hxx:106
virtual Int_t FindBin(Double_t x)
Find bin number corresponding to abscissa x.
Definition: TAxis.cxx:279
virtual void SetName(const char *name)
Change the name of this histogram.
Definition: TH1.cxx:8254
The Canvas class.
Definition: TCanvas.h:31
return c2
Definition: legend2.C:14
Double_t y[n]
Definition: legend1.C:17
Mother of all ROOT objects.
Definition: TObject.h:37
#define gPad
Definition: TVirtualPad.h:285
virtual void SetTitle(const char *title)
See GetStatOverflows for more information.
Definition: TH1.cxx:6192
virtual void Update()
Update canvas pad buffers.
Definition: TCanvas.cxx:2248
virtual TFitResultPtr Fit(const char *formula, Option_t *option="", Option_t *goption="", Double_t xmin=0, Double_t xmax=0)
Fit histogram with function fname.
Definition: TH1.cxx:3695
const Bool_t kTRUE
Definition: RtypesCore.h:87