hist014_TH1_cumulative.C

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/// \file
/// \ingroup tutorial_hist
/// \notebook -js
/// Illustrate use of the TH1::GetCumulative method.
///
/// \macro_image
/// \macro_code
///
/// \date July 2016
/// \author M. Schiller
 
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
 
#include "TH1.h"
#include "TH1D.h"
#include "TCanvas.h"
#include "TRandom.h"
 
TCanvas *hist014_TH1_cumulative()
{
   TH1 *h = new TH1D("h", "h", 100, -5., 5.);
   gRandom->SetSeed();
   h->FillRandom("gaus", 1u << 16);
   // get the cumulative of h
   TH1 *hc = h->GetCumulative();
   // check that c has the "right" contents
   Double_t *integral = h->GetIntegral();
   for (Int_t i = 1; i <= hc->GetNbinsX(); ++i) {
      assert(std::abs(integral[i] * h->GetEntries() - hc->GetBinContent(i)) < 1e-7);
   }
   // draw histogram together with its cumulative distribution
   TCanvas *c = new TCanvas;
   c->Divide(1, 2);
   c->cd(1);
   h->Draw();
   c->cd(2);
   hc->Draw();
   c->Update();
 
   return c;
}